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氮取代二氢金刚石的巨大热导率和应变热响应:基于机器学习的预测

Giant thermal conductivity and strain thermal response of nitrogen substituted diamane: a machine-learning-based prediction.

作者信息

Wang Biao, Huang Zhenqiao, Xu Xingchun, Fan Saifei, Zhao Kunlong, Zhu Jiaqi

机构信息

National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environments, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China.

Zhengzhou Research Institute, Harbin Institute of Technology, Zhengzhou 450000, China.

出版信息

Nanoscale. 2024 Aug 7;16(30):14387-14401. doi: 10.1039/d4nr01834f.

Abstract

With the ongoing trend of seeking miniaturization and enhanced performance for electronic devices, effective thermal management has emerged as a critical concern. The discovery and investigation of high thermal conductivity () materials have proved to be pivotal in addressing this challenge. This study aims to explore the distinctive properties and potential applications of nitrogen substituted diamane (NCCN), a two-dimensional material with a diamond-like structure composed of carbon and nitrogen atoms. This work systematically delves into NCCN's thermal, mechanical, and electrical properties. It is predicted that NCCN exhibits an exceptional , ∼2288 W m K, at room temperature (300 K) by combining the machine-learning interatomic potential method and the phonon Boltzmann transport equation, surpassing that of H-diamane and rivaling that of diamond, and an impressive electronic band gap of ∼4.47 eV (PBE). For mechanical properties, the stress-strain relationship reveals that NCCN exhibits isotropic elastic properties and anisotropic tensile strengths. Additionally, the variations in NCCN's and electronic energy band structure under different strains underscore its substantial potential in the field of thermoelectric applications.

摘要

随着电子设备不断追求小型化和更高性能的趋势,有效的热管理已成为一个关键问题。高导热率()材料的发现和研究已被证明是应对这一挑战的关键。本研究旨在探索氮取代二氨烷(NCCN)的独特性质和潜在应用,NCCN是一种由碳和氮原子组成的类金刚石结构的二维材料。这项工作系统地深入研究了NCCN的热、机械和电学性质。通过结合机器学习原子间势方法和声子玻尔兹曼输运方程预测,NCCN在室温(300K)下表现出异常高的导热率,约为2288W m K,超过了氢取代二氨烷,与金刚石相当,并且具有约4.47eV(PBE)的令人印象深刻的电子带隙。对于机械性能,应力-应变关系表明NCCN表现出各向同性的弹性性质和各向异性的拉伸强度。此外,不同应变下NCCN的导热率和电子能带结构的变化突出了其在热电应用领域的巨大潜力。

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