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纳米印刷晶体中单分子的高分辨率低温光谱学

High-Resolution Cryogenic Spectroscopy of Single Molecules in Nanoprinted Crystals.

作者信息

Musavinezhad Mohammad, Renger Jan, Zirkelbach Johannes, Utikal Tobias, Hail Claudio U, Basché Thomas, Poulikakos Dimos, Götzinger Stephan, Sandoghdar Vahid

机构信息

Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.

Department of Physics, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.

出版信息

ACS Nano. 2024 Aug 20;18(33):21886-21893. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.4c02003. Epub 2024 Jul 16.

Abstract

We perform laser spectroscopy at liquid helium temperatures ( = 2 K) to investigate single dibenzoterrylene (DBT) molecules doped in anthracene crystals of nanoscopic height fabricated by electrohydrodynamic dripping. Using high-resolution fluorescence excitation spectroscopy, we show that zero-phonon lines of single molecules in printed nanocrystals are nearly as narrow as the Fourier-limited transitions observed for the same guest-host system in the bulk. Moreover, the spectral instabilities are comparable to or less than one line width. By recording super-resolution images of DBT molecules and varying the polarization of the excitation beam, we determine the dimensions of the printed crystals and the orientation of the crystals' axes. Electrohydrodynamic printing of organic nano- and microcrystals is of interest for a series of applications, where controlled positioning of quantum emitters with narrow optical transitions is desirable.

摘要

我们在液氦温度((T = 2K))下进行激光光谱实验,以研究通过电流体动力学滴注法制备的纳米级高度蒽晶体中掺杂的单个二苯并苝(DBT)分子。利用高分辨率荧光激发光谱,我们发现印刷纳米晶体中单个分子的零声子线几乎与在体相中相同客体 - 主体系统观察到的傅里叶极限跃迁一样窄。此外,光谱不稳定性与一个线宽相当或更小。通过记录DBT分子的超分辨率图像并改变激发光束的偏振,我们确定了印刷晶体的尺寸和晶体轴的取向。有机纳米和微晶的电流体动力学印刷对于一系列应用具有重要意义,这些应用需要对具有窄光学跃迁的量子发射器进行可控定位。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/880d/11342377/eeaccf9124f5/nn4c02003_0001.jpg

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