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强关联电子体系六硼化钚的电子结构:基于单粒子近似和多体计算的研究

Electronic structure of the strongly correlated electron system plutonium hexaboride: A study from single-particle approximations and many-body calculations.

作者信息

Li Ru-Song, Qu Xin, Wang Jin-Tao, Wang Fei, Xie Zheng

机构信息

School of Electronic Information, Xijing University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.

Department of Basic, Qingzhou High Technology Institute, Qingzhou, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Comput Chem. 2024 Nov 15;45(30):2587-2596. doi: 10.1002/jcc.27457. Epub 2024 Jul 16.

DOI:10.1002/jcc.27457
PMID:39012324
Abstract

The electronic structure of the strongly correlated electron system plutonium hexaboride is studied by using single-particle approximations and a many-body approach. Imaginary components of impurity Green's functions show that 5f and 5f manifolds are in conducting and insulating regimes, respectively. Quasi-particle weights and their ratio suggest that the intermediate coupling mechanism is applicable for Pu 5f electrons, and PuB might be in the orbital-selective localized state. The weighted summation of occupation probabilities yields the interconfiguration fluctuation and average occupation number of 5f electrons n ~ 5.101. The interplay of 5f-5f correlation, spin-orbit coupling, Hund's exchange interaction, many-body transition of 5f configurations, and final state effects might be responsible for the quasiparticle multiplets in electronic spectrum functions. Prominent characters in the density of state, such as the coexistence of atomic multiplet peaks in the vicinity of the Fermi level and broad Hubbard bands in the high-lying regime, suggest that PuB could be identified as a Racah material. Finally, the quasiparticle band structure is also presented.

摘要

采用单粒子近似和多体方法研究了强关联电子体系六硼化钚的电子结构。杂质格林函数的虚部表明,5f和5f流形分别处于导电和绝缘状态。准粒子权重及其比值表明,中间耦合机制适用于Pu 5f电子,且PuB可能处于轨道选择性局域态。占据概率的加权求和得出5f电子的组态间涨落和平均占据数n ~ 5.101。5f-5f关联、自旋轨道耦合、洪德交换相互作用、5f组态的多体跃迁以及终态效应之间的相互作用可能是电子能谱函数中准粒子多重态的原因。态密度中的显著特征,如费米能级附近原子多重态峰与高能区宽哈伯德带的共存,表明PuB可被视为一种拉卡材料。最后,还给出了准粒子能带结构。

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