Twardowski Z J
Semin Oncol. 1985 Sep;12(3 Suppl 4):81-9.
As continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis becomes more popular, the science of catheter selection, insertion, and maintenance becomes increasingly necessary. The proper use of and possible complications associated with several currently used catheters are discussed. The pros and cons of single- and double-cuff catheters, the optimal catheter tunnel direction, and the presentation and treatment of a few commonly occurring infections are reviewed to aid those considering intraperitoneal drug introduction and removal.
随着持续性非卧床腹膜透析越来越普及，导管的选择、插入及维护技术变得愈发必要。本文讨论了几种目前常用导管的正确使用方法及可能出现的并发症。综述了单套囊导管和双套囊导管的优缺点、最佳导管隧道方向，以及几种常见感染的表现和治疗方法，以帮助那些考虑进行腹膜内给药和引流的人员。
