From the Western Michigan University, Homer Stryker, M.D. School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, MI.
Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2024 Dec 1;45(4):322-326. doi: 10.1097/PAF.0000000000000968. Epub 2024 Jul 16.
Rudolf Virchow published several autopsy protocols in his 1876 book on postmortem examinations. The protocols demonstrate the application of the 1875 Regulations to medicolegal practice. The book went through several editions and translations throughout the remainder of the 19th century, but the second autopsy protocol was subject to scathing criticism in 1915. This article summarizes the protocol and reviews the criticism, historic context, and conclusions. Application of 21st-century practice principles is also attempted in order to test the durability of Virchow's methods and protocol across centuries.
鲁道夫·菲尔绍（Rudolf Virchow）在 1876 年出版的关于尸检的书中发表了几项尸检协议。这些协议展示了 1875 年法规在法医学实践中的应用。该书在 19 世纪余下的时间里经历了多次修订和翻译，但第二份尸检协议在 1915 年受到了严厉的批评。本文总结了该协议，并回顾了批评意见、历史背景和结论。还尝试应用 21 世纪的实践原则，以检验菲尔绍方法和协议在几个世纪中的持久性。
