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运用探索性图形分析(EGA)验证慢性疼痛伊朗患者中珀斯述情障碍问卷的结构。

Using exploratory graph analysis (EGA) in validating the structure of the Perth alexithymia questionnaire in Iranians with chronic pain.

作者信息

Sheykhangafshe Farzin Bagheri, Farahani Hojjatollah, Watson Peter

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.

MRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, Cambridge University, Cambridge, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2024 Jul 3;15:1400340. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1400340. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1400340
PMID:39021647
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11253556/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Chronic pain's influence on emotional well-being can be significant. It may evoke feelings of despair, frustration, nervousness, and melancholy in individuals, which often manifest as reactions to enduring pain and disruptions in their daily lives. In this study, we seek to perform Bootstrap Exploratory Graph Analysis (EGA) on the Persian Version of the Perth Alexithymia Questionnaire (PAQ) in a cohort of people with chronic pain.

METHODS

The research concentrated on the population of individuals encountering chronic pain within Tehran province from 2022 to 2023. Ultimately, the analysis comprised information from 234 male participants (with a mean age of 30.59, SD = 6.84) and 307 female participants (with a mean age of 30.16, SD = 6.65). After data collection, statistical analysis was conducted using the EGAnet2.0.4 package in R.4.3.2 software.

RESULTS

The outcome of bootstrapped EGA unveiled a two-dimensional configuration of the PAQ comprising Factor 1 denoted as negative difficulty in describing and identifying feelings (N-DDIF) and Factor 2 characterized as general-externally orientated thinking (GEOT), representing robust structural integrity and item consistency (all items have stabilities > 0.70).

CONCLUSION

These findings endorse the validity of the PAQ, as evidenced by its confirmation in a broader sample using a novel methodology consistent with existing literature on two-factor decentering models.

摘要

背景

慢性疼痛对情绪健康的影响可能很大。它可能会在个体中引发绝望、沮丧、紧张和忧郁等情绪,这些情绪通常表现为对持续疼痛和日常生活中断的反应。在本研究中,我们试图对一组慢性疼痛患者的波斯语版珀斯述情障碍问卷(PAQ)进行Bootstrap探索性图形分析(EGA)。

方法

该研究集中于2022年至2023年德黑兰省患有慢性疼痛的人群。最终,分析纳入了234名男性参与者(平均年龄30.59岁,标准差=6.84)和307名女性参与者(平均年龄30.16岁,标准差=6.65)的信息。数据收集后,使用R.4.3.2软件中的EGAnet2.0.4包进行统计分析。

结果

Bootstrap EGA的结果揭示了PAQ的二维结构,包括表示描述和识别情感方面的消极困难的因子1(N-DDIF)和表示一般外部导向思维的因子2(GEOT),显示出强大的结构完整性和项目一致性(所有项目的稳定性>0.70)。

结论

这些发现支持了PAQ的有效性,这在更广泛的样本中得到了证实,采用了与现有关于双因素去中心化模型的文献一致的新方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05dd/11253556/61e62c33904a/fpsyg-15-1400340-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05dd/11253556/3e4727c08f6a/fpsyg-15-1400340-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05dd/11253556/43062f5639dc/fpsyg-15-1400340-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05dd/11253556/c52891cf4b27/fpsyg-15-1400340-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05dd/11253556/61e62c33904a/fpsyg-15-1400340-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05dd/11253556/3e4727c08f6a/fpsyg-15-1400340-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05dd/11253556/43062f5639dc/fpsyg-15-1400340-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05dd/11253556/c52891cf4b27/fpsyg-15-1400340-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/05dd/11253556/61e62c33904a/fpsyg-15-1400340-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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J Affect Disord. 2024 May 1;352:140-145. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2024.01.271. Epub 2024 Feb 4.
2
Validation of the factor structure of the Experiences Questionnaire using Exploratory Graph Analysis.使用探索性图形分析对经验问卷的因子结构进行验证。
Front Psychol. 2023 Nov 15;14:1250802. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1250802. eCollection 2023.
3
Pain experience in eating disorders: The mediating role of depression, alexithymia and interoceptive awareness.
饮食失调中的疼痛体验:抑郁、述情障碍和内感受性觉知的中介作用。
Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2024 Jan;32(1):148-160. doi: 10.1002/erv.3020. Epub 2023 Sep 7.
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What is the relationship between alexithymia and experiential avoidance? A latent analysis using three alexithymia questionnaires.述情障碍与经验性回避之间的关系是什么?一项使用三份述情障碍问卷的潜在分析。
Pers Individ Dif. 2023 Nov;214. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2023.112308. Epub 2023 Jul 13.
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