College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, No. 22 Xinong Road, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.
Faculty of Food Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Int J Biol Macromol. 2024 Oct;277(Pt 2):134006. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.134006. Epub 2024 Jul 18.
This study investigated the effect of different hydrocolloids on the improvement of the printability and post-processing stability of minced chicken meat, each hydrocolloid was prepared with 1 % formulation and compared with the control. The effects of these hydrocolloids on the rheological properties of chicken mince and complex model printing capability were explored separately, while the cooking loss and microstructure changes of the samples before and after heating were analyzed. The results showed that the chicken mince gel containing carrageenan was more suitable for printing, increased the yield stress and apparent viscosity of the samples, and the printing process was easier to mold. In addition, carrageenan increased the hardness of the samples, and the microstructures were compact and changed little during the heating process, and the water was locked in the gel matrix, reducing shape changes during the heating process. The use of hydrocolloids improves the stability of post-processing of chicken 3D printing.
本研究考察了不同水胶体对改善鸡肉糜打印性能和后处理稳定性的影响,每种水胶体均按 1%的配方制备,并与对照组进行比较。分别探讨了这些水胶体对鸡肉糜流变性能和复杂模型打印性能的影响,同时分析了加热前后样品的烹饪损失和微观结构变化。结果表明,含有卡拉胶的鸡肉糜凝胶更适合打印,增加了样品的屈服应力和表观粘度,打印过程更容易成型。此外,卡拉胶增加了样品的硬度,微观结构在加热过程中较为紧密,变化较小,并且水分被锁定在凝胶基质中,减少了加热过程中的形状变化。水胶体的使用提高了鸡肉 3D 打印后处理的稳定性。