Zhu Lizhao, Feng Zhongtao, Kinjo Rei
School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371, Singapore.
J Am Chem Soc. 2024 Jul 31;146(30):20945-20950. doi: 10.1021/jacs.4c05777. Epub 2024 Jul 21.
One-electron reduction of diboratriazole with potassium graphite (KC) generates the radical anion •, which undergoes a salt (KCl) elimination reaction upon addition of an -heterocyclic carbene (NHC) to afford the neutral diboratriazole radical . An X-ray diffraction analysis, electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy, and computational studies revealed that an unpaired electron in radical species and is delocalized over the π-system of the BN and carbene rings. Reversible oxidation of gives rise to a diboratriazole cation featuring a 6π aromatic character. Moreover, treating with a half equivalent of a bis(NHC) produces a biradical species , in which there is little interaction between two radical moieties separated by the bis(NHC) linker, suggesting the dis-biradical property. undergoes stepwise and reversible two-electron oxidation, establishing three formal oxidation states.
用钾石墨(KC)对二硼三唑进行单电子还原生成自由基阴离子•,在加入氮杂环卡宾(NHC)后,该自由基阴离子会发生盐(KCl)消除反应,得到中性二硼三唑自由基 。X射线衍射分析、电子顺磁共振光谱和计算研究表明,自由基物种 和 中的未成对电子定域在硼氮(BN)环和卡宾环的π体系上。 的可逆氧化产生具有6π芳香性的二硼三唑阳离子 。此外,用半当量的双(氮杂环卡宾)处理 会产生双自由基物种 ,其中由双(氮杂环卡宾)连接基隔开的两个自由基部分之间几乎没有相互作用,表明其具有双自由基性质。 经历逐步且可逆的双电子氧化,形成三种形式氧化态。