Alonso-García Santiago, Rodríguez Fuentes Antonio-Vicente, Ramos Navas-Parejo Magdalena, Victoria-Maldonado Juan-José
Didactics and School Management, University of Granada, Spain.
Heliyon. 2024 Jun 24;10(13):e33249. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e33249. eCollection 2024 Jul 15.
This paper deals within a context where technology plays a pivotal role in education. In this sense, it is essential to highlight the emergence of new competencies and skills in education due to technological advancements. Legislative frameworks have been developed to incorporate digital literacy, access to robotics, and computational thinking, between others. Hence, this review and meta-analysis aim at identifying the influence of robotics activities on computational thinking through a PRISMA-guided review. The findings reveal that interventions conducted in early childhood education significantly impact computational thinking. Results also showcase that, despite perceived barriers related to technology accessibility, the presence of legislation and contexts prioritizing these competencies is more relevant than the digital access gap.
本文探讨的背景是技术在教育中发挥着关键作用。从这个意义上说,由于技术进步,突出教育中新能力和技能的出现至关重要。已经制定了立法框架,将数字素养、接触机器人技术和计算思维等纳入其中。因此,本综述和荟萃分析旨在通过PRISMA指导的综述确定机器人活动对计算思维的影响。研究结果表明,在幼儿教育中进行的干预对计算思维有显著影响。结果还表明,尽管存在与技术可及性相关的障碍,但立法的存在以及优先考虑这些能力的背景比数字接入差距更为重要。