西班牙北部的马鹿（Capreolus capreolus）感染鼻蝇蛆（Oestrus ovis 和 Cephenemyia stimulator）。

Nasopharyngeal Botflies Oestrus ovis and Cephenemyia stimulator in Roe Deer (Capreolus capreolus) from Northern Spain.

机构信息

Department of Biotechnology and Food Science, University of Burgos, Plaza Misael Bañuelos s/n, 09001, Burgos, Spain.

Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, Department of Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of León, 24071 León, Spain.

出版信息

J Wildl Dis. 2024 Oct 1;60(4):956-959. doi: 10.7589/JWD-D-23-00147.

DOI:10.7589/JWD-D-23-00147

PMID:39041231

Abstract

Two of 19 roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) in northern Spain were infested with Cephenemyia stimulator and one individual with Oestrus ovis. Three larvae of O. ovis were recovered from the nasopharynx of an adult female deer examined in February 2017, during the hunting season in the province of Burgos. The larvae were identified by morphology, and DNA sequencing from cytochrome oxidase subunit I and 28S rDNA confirmed the identification of both species of larvae. The possibility of O. ovis parasitizing roe deer should be considered in the diagnosis of nasal bots in cervids.

摘要

在西班牙北部，有 19 只狍子中有 2 只感染了 Cephenemyia stimulator，有 1 只感染了 Oestrus ovis。在 2017 年 2 月布尔戈斯省的狩猎季节期间，对一只成年雌性狍子进行检查时，从其鼻咽腔中取出了 3 条 O.ovis 的幼虫。通过形态学鉴定幼虫，并通过细胞色素氧化酶亚基 I 和 28S rDNA 的 DNA 测序，确认了两种幼虫的鉴定。在诊断鹿类鼻蝇蛆病时，应考虑 O.ovis 寄生在狍子身上的可能性。