Avilova O M, Sokur P P
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1985 Jul;135(7):10-4.
The method described was used in 70 patients with acquired esophago-respiratory fistulas. All the patients were treated by radical operations. The etiology, localization, complications of the fistulas and previous operations determined the character of surgery: there were isolated (in 8 patients), associated (in 43 patients) and reconstructive-restorative (in 19 patients) operations. Postoperative lethality was 4,28% (three patients died).
所描述的方法应用于70例获得性食管气管瘘患者。所有患者均接受根治性手术治疗。瘘管的病因、位置、并发症及既往手术情况决定了手术方式:包括单纯手术(8例)、联合手术(43例)和重建修复手术(19例)。术后死亡率为4.28%(3例患者死亡)。