Department of Psychiatry, UT Southwestern Medical Center and Parkland Health and Hospital System, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd., Mail Stop 9044, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
J Community Health. 2024 Oct;49(5):900-906. doi: 10.1007/s10900-024-01378-x. Epub 2024 Jul 23.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate potential predictors of no-shows and late cancellations in an outpatient clinic within a large healthcare system serving vulnerable communities.
Demographic data and appointment status were recorded for 537 consecutive patients scheduled for neuropsychological evaluation in an outpatient psychiatry clinic. Patients include 220 males and 317 females with an average formal education of 11.01 years (SD = 3.87) and age of 55.64 years (SD = 16.20).
The overall rate of no-shows or late cancellations was 20%. Of the 106 patients who no-showed/late cancelled, 41% rescheduled, and of those, 23% missed or late cancelled their second appointment. No-shows and late cancellations were associated with historical/prior no-show rate, while race/ethnicity and activation of MyChart had slight impacts.
These data suggest that prior no-show rates and MyChart access may be targets for interventions to improve show rates. This is important for the patients' gaining access to care as well as minimizing financial strains for the system and increasing wait times/delays to care for other patients.
本研究旨在评估在为弱势群体服务的大型医疗保健系统中的一个门诊诊所中,失约和迟到取消的潜在预测因素。
记录了 537 名连续预约在精神病门诊进行神经心理评估的患者的人口统计学数据和预约状况。患者包括 220 名男性和 317 名女性,平均正规教育年限为 11.01 年(SD=3.87),年龄为 55.64 岁(SD=16.20)。
总体失约或迟到取消率为 20%。在 106 名失约/迟到取消的患者中,有 41%重新安排了预约,其中 23%再次失约或迟到取消。失约和迟到取消与既往失约率有关,而种族/民族和 MyChart 的激活仅略有影响。
这些数据表明,既往失约率和 MyChart 的使用情况可能是提高就诊率的干预目标。这对于患者获得医疗服务以及减轻系统的财务压力和增加其他患者的等待时间/延迟至关重要。