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[结节性甲状腺肿诊断中的影像学检查方法]

[Imaging procedures in the diagnosis of nodular goiter].

作者信息

Lössner C, Röhle K F, Friebel H, Höfs R

出版信息

Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1985 Aug 1;40(15):463-5.

PMID:3904241
Abstract

A prospective examination of 80 patients with struma nodosa resulted in an approximately equally high reliability of scintigraphy (98.8%) and sonography (97.5%) with regard to the evidence of focal changes. Due to the well-known advantages and the present availability the sonography should above all be used in children, adolescents, pregnant women and iodine-contaminated patients. Since from the scintigram additionally can be reported on the functional condition (autonomous adenoma), this technique cannot generally be replaced by sonography. The advantages and the limits should be known to the physician, in order to avoid unnecessary manifold examinations.

摘要

对80例结节性甲状腺肿患者进行的前瞻性检查结果显示,就局灶性病变的诊断而言,闪烁扫描术(98.8%)和超声检查(97.5%)的可靠性大致相当。鉴于超声检查具有众所周知的优势且目前易于获得,因此在儿童、青少年、孕妇和碘污染患者中应优先使用超声检查。由于闪烁扫描术还可以报告功能状态(自主性腺瘤),因此该技术一般不能被超声检查所取代。医生应了解其优势和局限性,以避免进行不必要的多项检查。

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