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生命最初1000天母婴营养移动健康(mHealth)(家庭干预)的内容与特征:一项系统综述

Content and features of Mobile health (mHealth) for mother and child nutrition in the first 1000 days of life (family based intervention): A systematic review.

作者信息

Silwanah Andi Sani, Suriah Suriah, Jafar Nurhaedar, Areni Intan Sari, Yusuf Rezky Aulia

机构信息

Faculty of Public Health, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia.

Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.

出版信息

Nutr Health. 2024 Dec;30(4):655-670. doi: 10.1177/02601060241265550. Epub 2024 Jul 23.

Abstract

Improving mother and child nutrition during the first 1000 days of life (DoL) is one of the major areas where mHealth has demonstrated great promise. A lot of mHealth is already used in society. However, no study examines the content and features of mobile health. Aim: This study aims to examine the difference in content and features of mHealth intervention for maternal and child nutrition throughout the first 1000 days of life. Thus, new apps can be enhanced. The online journal databases that offer free papers from Scopus-indexed journals published in 2017-2022 served as the primary sources for the literature included in this study. Several keywords were used in the literature search, which used the databases Google Scholar, Science Direct, and PubMed. A total of 8 articles were included in the literature review. Existing mHealth provides content and features to support and improve the health status of pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, and children aged 0-24 months. mHealth interventions have the potential to improve maternal and child nutrition health in the first 1000 days of life by providing education, communication, support, data collection and analysis, cultural appropriateness, accessibility, and capacity building for health workers. However, it is crucial to address challenges such as evidence-based design, privacy and security, sustainability, and data management, and to ensure cultural appropriateness and accessibility for all populations. The more complete the content, features, and uses of mHealth, the greater the users' acceptance.

摘要

在生命的最初1000天改善母婴营养是移动健康展现出巨大前景的主要领域之一。移动健康在社会中已得到广泛应用。然而,尚无研究审视移动健康的内容和特点。目的:本研究旨在审视在生命最初1000天内针对母婴营养的移动健康干预措施在内容和特点上的差异。这样一来,新的应用程序就能得到改进。本研究纳入文献的主要来源是那些提供2017年至2022年发表的、来自Scopus索引期刊的免费论文的在线期刊数据库。文献检索中使用了多个关键词,检索了谷歌学术、科学Direct和PubMed数据库。文献综述共纳入8篇文章。现有的移动健康提供内容和功能以支持并改善孕妇、哺乳期母亲以及0至24个月儿童的健康状况。移动健康干预措施有潜力通过提供教育、沟通、支持、数据收集与分析、文化适宜性、可及性以及为卫生工作者开展能力建设,在生命的最初1000天改善母婴营养健康。然而,应对诸如循证设计、隐私与安全、可持续性以及数据管理等挑战,并确保对所有人群而言都具备文化适宜性和可及性,这至关重要。移动健康的内容及功能越完备,用户的接受度就越高。

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