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Electromagnetic field as a possible inhibitor of tumor invasion by declining E-cadherin/N-cadherin switching in triple negative breast cancer.

作者信息

Moori Maryam, Norouzian Dariush, Yaghmaei Parichehr, Farahmand Leila

机构信息

Department of Biology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Pilot Nanobiotechnology Department, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Electromagn Biol Med. 2024 Oct;43(4):236-245. doi: 10.1080/15368378.2024.2381575. Epub 2024 Jul 24.


DOI:10.1080/15368378.2024.2381575
PMID:39045872
Abstract

Breast cancer has been recognized as the most common cancer affecting women. Extremely low-frequency electromagnetic field (ELF-EMF) exposure can influence cellular activities such as cell-cell junctions and metastasis. However, more research is required to determine these fields' underlying mechanisms of action. Since cadherin switching is an important process during EMT (epithelial-mesenchymal transition), in this study, cadherin switching was regarded as one of the probable mechanisms of the effect of ELF-EMFs on metastasis suppression. For five days, breast cells received a 1 Hz, 100mT ELF-EMF (2 h/day). Cell invasion and migration were assessed in vitro by the Scratch wound healing assay and Transwell culture chambers. The expression of E- and N-cadherin was assessed using real-time PCR, western blotting, and Immunocytochemistry. ELF-EMF dramatically reduced the migration and invasion of MDA-MB 231 malignant cells compared to sham exposure, according to the results of the scratch test and the Transwell invasion test. The mRNA and protein expression levels of E-cadherin showed an increase, while the N-cadherin expression was found with a decrease, in MDA-MB231 cells receiving 1 Hz EMF compared to sham exposure. E-cadherin's mRNA and protein expression levels were enhanced in MCF10A cells receiving 1 Hz EMF compared to sham exposure. ELF-EMF can be used as a method for the multifaceted treatments of invasive breast cancer.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
Electromagnetic field as a possible inhibitor of tumor invasion by declining E-cadherin/N-cadherin switching in triple negative breast cancer.

Electromagn Biol Med. 2024-10

[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
[Inhibition of Histone Deacetylases Reverses Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells through a Slug Mediated Mechanism].

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[7]
Epithelial requirement for in vitro proliferation and xenograft growth and metastasis of MDA-MB-468 human breast cancer cells: oncogenic rather than tumor-suppressive role of E-cadherin.

Breast Cancer Res. 2017-7-27

[8]
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[9]
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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Precise Electromagnetic Modulation of the Cell Cycle and Its Applications in Cancer Therapy.

Int J Mol Sci. 2025-5-7

[2]
Cancer metastasis: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic interventions.

Mol Biomed. 2025-4-7

[3]
Impact of Extremely Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Fields on Skeletal Muscle of Sedentary Adult Mice: A Pilot Study.

Int J Mol Sci. 2024-9-12

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