Department of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, University Hospital Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Int Endod J. 2024 Nov;57(11):1682-1688. doi: 10.1111/iej.14124. Epub 2024 Jul 24.
To develop and evaluate a suitable software application for mobile devices designed for teaching root canal anatomy to undergraduate students in an informative and engaging manner.
Extracted human teeth were scanned by μCT and digitized by converting into STL files. An extended reality (XR) application illustrating the root canal anatomy of the scanned teeth was developed. Prior to deployment, undergraduate dental students were voluntarily asked about their expectations regarding an educational application on tooth anatomy. After a testing phase of the application on a mobile device and within a virtual reality environment, a subsequent evaluation was conducted to assess their overall experience in relation to their initial expectations. Data were analysed using Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and Mann-Whitney U test. The level of significance was set to .05 (p = .05).
The application was able to meet the expectations of the students in all categories (p < .466-.731). Furthermore, it was evaluated as user-friendly (98.2%) and highly motivating for the purpose of learning more on root canal anatomy (100%).
Given the overwhelmingly positive reception from undergraduate dental students, the application emerges to be a promising supplementary teaching method for the endodontic curriculum.
开发和评估一款适用于移动设备的软件应用程序,以信息丰富和引人入胜的方式向本科生教授根管解剖学。
通过 μCT 对提取的人类牙齿进行扫描,并通过转换为 STL 文件进行数字化。开发了一个扩展现实 (XR) 应用程序,用于说明扫描牙齿的根管解剖结构。在部署之前,要求本科生牙科学生自愿表达他们对牙齿解剖学教育应用程序的期望。在移动设备和虚拟现实环境中对应用程序进行测试阶段后,随后进行评估,以评估他们与最初期望相关的整体体验。使用 Kolmogorov-Smirnov 检验和曼-惠特尼 U 检验分析数据。显著性水平设置为.05(p=.05)。
该应用程序能够满足学生在所有类别中的期望(p<.466-.731)。此外,它被评估为用户友好(98.2%),并且非常有助于学习更多的根管解剖学(100%)。
鉴于本科生的反应非常积极,该应用程序有望成为牙髓课程的一种有前途的补充教学方法。