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制定符合助产教育认证标准的质量保证评估工具:德尔菲研究。

Development of a Quality Assurance Assessment Tool to meet accreditation standards for midwifery education: A Delphi study.

机构信息

Institute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Arvid Wallgrens backe 1, Gothenburg 413 46, Sweden.

Foundation for Research in Health Systems, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Women Birth. 2024 Sep;37(5):101660. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2024.101660. Epub 2024 Jul 23.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Ensuring the quality of midwifery education is critical for producing a qualified and competent midwifery workforce for sexual, reproductive, maternal, and newborn care services. While global standards advocate for quality enhancement and accreditation systems, challenges persist, particularly in low-income countries like Bangladesh.

AIM

To validate and culturally adapt a Quality Assurance Assessment tool aligned with global midwifery education standards for application in Bangladesh. The goal of the tool is to guide and assess an internal quality education assurance process tailored to meet the national accreditation standards.

METHODS

A modified Delphi technique was conducted with a panel of 55 experts, including educators, principals, and researchers from Bangladesh, India, and Sweden. The study underwent three rounds: tool development, field testing, and consensus building.

RESULTS

The first round was completed by 25 workshop panel members, the second was completed by 30 participants during field testing, and the third was completed by the 25 workshop panel members from the first round. The developed Quality Assurance Assessment Tool demonstrated face and content validity through expert consultation and field testing, aligning with both global education and national accreditation standards. Minor revisions enhanced clarity and feasibility.

CONCLUSION

The Delphi rounds resulted in a validated Quality Assurance Assessment Tool that offers a robust framework for assessing and enhancing midwifery education quality, aiding progress towards meeting national accreditation standards. This study provides a valuable resource for countries seeking to develop similar tools aligned with global and national education priorities.

摘要

背景

确保助产教育质量对于提供合格和有能力的助产士队伍,以提供性、生殖、孕产妇和新生儿保健服务至关重要。虽然全球标准倡导质量提升和认证系统,但挑战仍然存在,特别是在孟加拉国等低收入国家。

目的

验证和文化适应与全球助产教育标准一致的质量保证评估工具,以应用于孟加拉国。该工具的目的是指导和评估内部质量教育保证过程,以满足国家认证标准。

方法

采用德尔菲技术对包括孟加拉国、印度和瑞典的教育工作者、校长和研究人员在内的 55 名专家进行了小组讨论。该研究经历了三轮:工具开发、现场测试和达成共识。

结果

第一轮有 25 名研讨会小组成员完成,第二轮有 30 名参与者在现场测试中完成,第三轮由第一轮的 25 名研讨会小组成员完成。开发的质量保证评估工具通过专家咨询和现场测试显示了表面和内容有效性,与全球教育和国家认证标准一致。微小的修订提高了清晰度和可行性。

结论

德尔菲回合产生了一个经过验证的质量保证评估工具,为评估和提高助产教育质量提供了一个强有力的框架,有助于朝着满足国家认证标准的方向取得进展。这项研究为寻求制定与全球和国家教育重点一致的类似工具的国家提供了宝贵的资源。

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