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营养在美国优质医疗保健中的作用:药剂师抓住机遇、接受教育以崭露头角并提升技能的契机。

Nutrition's Role in Quality Healthcare in the United States: Opportunities and Education for Pharmacists to Take a Bite of the Apple and Strengthen Their Skills.

作者信息

Cai Jeff, Gonzalez Andie Lee, Arensberg Mary Beth

机构信息

College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, USA.

Abbott Nutrition Division of Abbott, Columbus, OH 43219, USA.

出版信息

Pharmacy (Basel). 2024 Jun 29;12(4):103. doi: 10.3390/pharmacy12040103.

DOI:10.3390/pharmacy12040103
PMID:39051387
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11270191/
Abstract

With global chronic disease rates on the rise, diet and nutrition remain pivotal yet under-appreciated aspects of healthcare, including in pharmacy practice. This perspective paper delves into how current United States health policies support nutrition's role in healthcare and its integration into pharmacy practice. The paper also reviews the landscape of nutrition education and training for pharmacists, pharmacy roles in multidisciplinary teams and interprofessional nutrition care, and the opportunities for post-graduate nutrition-focused certification, training, and continuing education. It advocates for a paradigm shift towards greater emphasis on nutrition within pharmacy practice, to improve skills and benefit quality patient nutrition care.

摘要

随着全球慢性病发病率的上升,饮食和营养在医疗保健中仍然是关键但未得到充分重视的方面,在药学实践中亦是如此。本文探讨了美国当前的卫生政策如何支持营养在医疗保健中的作用以及将其融入药学实践。本文还回顾了药剂师营养教育与培训的现状、药学在多学科团队和跨专业营养护理中的作用,以及研究生阶段专注于营养的认证、培训和继续教育的机会。它主张在药学实践中进行范式转变,更加重视营养,以提高技能并惠及高质量的患者营养护理。

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J Med Educ Curric Dev. 2024 May 5;11:23821205241249379. doi: 10.1177/23821205241249379. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.
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Nutrition and Lifestyle Coaching: An Interprofessional Course for Pharmacy, Medical, and Dietetic Students.营养与生活方式指导:面向药学、医学和营养学专业学生的跨专业课程。
Cureus. 2023 Nov 5;15(11):e48302. doi: 10.7759/cureus.48302. eCollection 2023 Nov.
4
The Updated Global Malnutrition Composite Score Clinical Quality Measure: Its Relevance to Improving Inpatient Clinical Outcomes and Health Equity.更新后的全球营养不良综合评分临床质量指标:其对改善住院患者临床结局和健康公平性的相关性。
J Acad Nutr Diet. 2024 Feb;124(2):249-256. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2023.11.007. Epub 2023 Nov 7.
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Impact of Culinary Medicine Course on Confidence and Competence in Diet and Lifestyle Counseling, Interprofessional Communication, and Health Behaviors and Advocacy.烹饪医学课程对饮食和生活方式咨询、跨专业沟通、健康行为和倡导方面的信心和能力的影响。
Nutrients. 2023 Sep 26;15(19):4157. doi: 10.3390/nu15194157.
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