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用于氟阴离子选择性亚稳性的多响应[2]轮烷中调节封端剂尺寸

Tuning Stopper Size in Multiresponsive [2]Rotaxanes for Fluoride Anion Selective Metastability.

作者信息

Jaiswal Mukesh, Dasgupta Suvankar

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology Patna, Patna 800005, India.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2024 Aug 9;26(31):6776-6781. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c02544. Epub 2024 Jul 25.

DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.4c02544
PMID:39053506
Abstract

[23]Crown-7-ether incorporated [2]rotaxanes, comprising an anthracene blocker and 4-isopropylphenyl/cyclohexyl end groups, exhibited varying degrees of metastability with a range of chemical (base, halide anions) and physical (solvent, heat) stimuli. Among halides, fluoride, chloride, and bromide anions affected the deslippage of 23-crown-7-ether in 4-isopropylphenyl stoppered [2]rotaxane. Surprisingly, only fluoride anions could selectively induce deslippage in cyclohexyl stoppered [2]rotaxane, whose fluorescence quenching provided an additional tool to selectively detect the fluoride anions down to 2.49 × 10 M.

摘要

[23]含有冠-7-醚的[2]轮烷,由蒽阻断剂和4-异丙基苯基/环己基端基组成,在一系列化学(碱、卤化物阴离子)和物理(溶剂、热)刺激下表现出不同程度的亚稳定性。在卤化物中,氟化物、氯化物和溴化物阴离子影响4-异丙基苯基封端的[2]轮烷中23-冠-7-醚的脱滑。令人惊讶的是,只有氟化物阴离子能选择性地诱导环己基封端的[2]轮烷发生脱滑,其荧光猝灭提供了一种额外的工具,可选择性地检测低至2.49×10⁻⁶ M的氟化物阴离子。

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