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法莫替丁:夜间给药治疗胃溃疡。奥地利和德国多中心试验结果。

Famotidine: nocturnal administration for gastric ulcer healing. Results of multicenter trials in Austria and Germany.

作者信息

Dammann H G, Walter T A, Hentschel E, Müller P, Simon B

出版信息

Digestion. 1985;32 Suppl 1:45-50. doi: 10.1159/000199261.

Abstract

We conducted an 8-week, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled multicenter trial (Austria and Germany) to determine whether famotidine would speed healing or relief of symptoms in patients with benign gastric ulcer. Of the 65 patients who completed the trial, 32 received famotidine 40 mg once at night, and 33 received placebo. At 4, 6, and 8 weeks after entry, ulcers had healed in a larger percentage of patients treated with famotidine than in those treated with placebo (German multicenter trial: 65 vs. 46%, 95 vs. 71%, and 95 vs. 79%; Austrian multicenter trial: 42 vs. 44%, 67 vs. 44%, and 92 vs. 44%). In the famotidine group, healing had occurred significantly more often after 6 weeks (p less than 0.05). Famotidine was not superior to placebo in relieving ulcer symptoms. The findings suggest that famotidine in a single evening dose significantly hastens the healing of benign gastric ulcers.

摘要

我们开展了一项为期8周的双盲、随机、安慰剂对照多中心试验(奥地利和德国),以确定法莫替丁是否能加速良性胃溃疡患者的溃疡愈合或缓解症状。在完成试验的65例患者中,32例每晚服用一次40毫克法莫替丁,33例服用安慰剂。入组后第4、6和8周,法莫替丁治疗组溃疡愈合的患者百分比高于安慰剂治疗组(德国多中心试验:65%对46%、95%对71%、95%对79%;奥地利多中心试验:42%对44%、67%对44%、92%对44%)。在法莫替丁组,6周后溃疡愈合的情况明显更常见(p小于0.05)。法莫替丁在缓解溃疡症状方面并不优于安慰剂。研究结果表明,每晚单次剂量的法莫替丁能显著加速良性胃溃疡的愈合。

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