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成人肠旋转不良合并先天性横结肠系膜内疝:小肠梗阻的罕见原因

Adult Intestinal Malrotation With Congenital Transverse Meso-Colic Internal Hernia: An Infrequent Cause of Small Bowel Obstruction.

作者信息

Islam Shariful, Mahabir Avidesh H, Harkissoon Richard, Ramnarine Malini, Harnarayan Patrick

机构信息

General Surgery/Oncoplastic Breast Surgery, San Fernando General Hospital, San Fernando, TTO.

General Surgery, San Fernando General Hospital, San Fernando, TTO.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jun 24;16(6):e63063. doi: 10.7759/cureus.63063. eCollection 2024 Jun.

Abstract

Adult intestinal malrotation along with congenital transverse-mesocolic internal hernia causing small bowel obstruction is extremely rare. Most of these patients don't have any obvious clinical symptoms. Only a few cases have been documented in the English literature. We present the unique case of a 43-year-old male without any prior surgical history who presented with nonspecific abdominal pain and was diagnosed with malrotation of the small intestine by computed tomography (CT) scan and underwent exploratory laparotomy found to have internal herniation through the transverse-mesocolon. The patient underwent an emergency laparotomy; a Ladd's procedure and repair of the hernial orifice were performed. This case highlights the association of adult intestinal malrotation with internal hernias and small bowel obstruction; it also explores the importance of timely diagnosis and adequate management of this condition.

摘要

成人肠旋转不良合并先天性横结肠系膜内疝导致小肠梗阻极为罕见。这些患者大多没有明显的临床症状。英文文献中仅记载了少数病例。我们报告了一例独特的病例,一名43岁男性,既往无手术史,因非特异性腹痛就诊,经计算机断层扫描(CT)诊断为小肠旋转不良,并接受了剖腹探查术,发现通过横结肠系膜发生了内疝。患者接受了急诊剖腹手术;进行了Ladd手术并修复了疝孔。该病例突出了成人肠旋转不良与内疝及小肠梗阻的关联;还探讨了及时诊断和妥善处理这种情况的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c35/11268995/3639816c014e/cureus-0016-00000063063-i01.jpg

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