Fekri Sahba, Rikhtehgar Mohammad-Hasan, Bagheri Abbas, Veisi Amirreza, Azari Amir A
Ophthalmic Research Center, Research Institute for Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ocular Tissue Engineering Research Center, Research Institute for Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
J Ophthalmic Vis Res. 2024 Jun 21;19(2):255-259. doi: 10.18502/jovr.v19i2.9629. eCollection 2024 Apr-Jun.
To report a case of adult-onset asthma and periocular xanthogranuloma (AAPOX) in a patient with intermediate uveitis and a history of Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL).
A 51-year-old man with a past medical history of HL presented with blurred vision, asthma, and bilateral yellowish eyelid lesions. The eyelid lesions and asthma appeared 10 years after being diagnosed with HL. Physical examination was significant for multiple subcutaneous and firm eyelid masses in addition to the presence of pre-auricular and submandibular lymphadenopathies. Ophthalmic examination revealed bilateral intermediate uveitis and mild macular edema. Further systemic evaluations, including laboratory testing and imaging, were normal. Excisional biopsy of the eyelid lesions was performed and the histopathologic examination was consistent with the diagnosis of AAPOX.
The presence of AAPOX in a patient with intermediate uveitis and history of HL suggests that immunological dysfunction may play a role in the pathogenesis of adult orbital xanthogranulomatous disease.
报告一例患有中间葡萄膜炎且有霍奇金淋巴瘤(HL)病史的成年患者发生成人起病型哮喘和眼周黄色瘤(AAPOX)的病例。
一名有HL既往病史的51岁男性,出现视力模糊、哮喘和双侧眼睑黄色病变。眼睑病变和哮喘在被诊断为HL后10年出现。体格检查发现除了耳前和颌下淋巴结病外,还有多个皮下且质地坚硬的眼睑肿块。眼科检查显示双侧中间葡萄膜炎和轻度黄斑水肿。包括实验室检查和影像学检查在内的进一步全身评估均正常。对眼睑病变进行了切除活检,组织病理学检查结果与AAPOX的诊断相符。
在患有中间葡萄膜炎和HL病史的患者中出现AAPOX表明免疫功能障碍可能在成人眼眶黄色瘤性疾病的发病机制中起作用。