Suppr超能文献

卵圆孔未闭及反常栓塞所致肺动脉高压背景下的急性心肌梗死

Acute Myocardial Infarction in the Setting of Pulmonary Hypertension due to a Patent Foramen Ovale and Paradoxical Embolism.

作者信息

Franke Madeline, Safdar Zeenat

机构信息

School of Engineering Medicine Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA.

Houston Methodist Lung Center Houston Methodist Hospital Weill Cornell College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.

出版信息

Case Rep Pulmonol. 2024 Jul 18;2024:6725308. doi: 10.1155/2024/6725308. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

A 67-year-old woman with pulmonary hypertension (PH) presented with a 1-day history of worsening shortness of breath and pleuritic chest pain and was found to have a troponin T level of 3755 ng/L (ref. range 0-19 ng/L). An initial diagnostic workup in the emergency department (ED) led to an urgent left heart catheterization which revealed a 90% occlusive right coronary artery blood clot, even though a recent heart catheterization less than a month prior was completely unremarkable. Further workup led to the discovery of a patent foramen ovale (PFO) and an aneurysmal interatrial septum, suggesting the presence of a paradoxical embolism. While typically asymptomatic, a PFO is an important clinical entity that can lead to irreversible cardiac damage. Suspicion should be high for this finding in the case of an acute myocardial infarction (MI) with no clear cause, especially in a patient with elevated right heart pressures.

摘要

一名67岁的肺动脉高压(PH)女性患者,出现气短加重和胸膜炎性胸痛1天,肌钙蛋白T水平为3755 ng/L(参考范围0 - 19 ng/L)。急诊科(ED)的初步诊断检查导致紧急进行左心导管插入术,结果显示右冠状动脉有一个90%闭塞的血凝块,尽管不到一个月前最近一次心脏导管插入术结果完全正常。进一步检查发现卵圆孔未闭(PFO)和房间隔瘤,提示存在反常栓塞。虽然PFO通常无症状,但它是一种重要的临床情况,可导致不可逆的心脏损伤。对于无明确病因的急性心肌梗死(MI)患者,尤其是右心压力升高的患者,应高度怀疑这一发现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d59/11272397/666773d3ad27/CRIPU2024-6725308.001.jpg

相似文献

1
Acute Myocardial Infarction in the Setting of Pulmonary Hypertension due to a Patent Foramen Ovale and Paradoxical Embolism.
Case Rep Pulmonol. 2024 Jul 18;2024:6725308. doi: 10.1155/2024/6725308. eCollection 2024.
2
Paradoxical emboli following a pulmonary embolus in the presence of a patent foramen ovale.
Ann Transl Med. 2018 Jan;6(1):21. doi: 10.21037/atm.2018.01.04.
3
Patent foramen ovale, paradoxical embolism and fatal coronary obstruction.
Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2018 Jun;14(2):258-262. doi: 10.1007/s12024-018-9963-0. Epub 2018 Feb 27.
4
Concomitant coronary and pulmonary embolism associated with patent foramen ovale: A case report.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Dec;96(52):e9480. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000009480.
5
A rare case of simultaneous pulmonary and paradoxical emboli with a thrombus straddling a patent foramen ovale.
J Cardiol Cases. 2011 Jun 16;4(1):e47-e49. doi: 10.1016/j.jccase.2011.05.005. eCollection 2011 Aug.
6
Thrombus crossing through a patent foramen ovale.
Int J Cardiol. 2009 Apr 3;133(2):e55-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.11.007. Epub 2008 Jan 15.
7
Paradoxical Embolism of Stroke-Related Patent Foramen Ovale in a Nonagenarian Woman.
J Cardiovasc Echogr. 2019 Oct-Dec;29(4):172-174. doi: 10.4103/jcecho.jcecho_35_19.
8
[Coronary embolism due to an adherent right atrium thrombus through a patent foramen ovale].
Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris). 2013 Dec;62(6):438-41. doi: 10.1016/j.ancard.2011.05.009. Epub 2011 May 25.
9

引用本文的文献

1
Case Report: Perhaps we can do more when paradoxical embolism meets thrombophilia: inspiration from a special case.
Front Cardiovasc Med. 2025 Aug 12;12:1608644. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2025.1608644. eCollection 2025.

本文引用的文献

1
Pulmonary Hypertension in Women.
Methodist Debakey Cardiovasc J. 2024 Mar 14;20(2):70-80. doi: 10.14797/mdcvj.1308. eCollection 2024.
3
The Risk of Heart Failure Progression in Patients With Patent Foramen Ovale: Differential Risk Associated With Device Closure.
J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2023 Aug;36(8):812-820. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2023.04.010. Epub 2023 Apr 15.
5
Paradoxical Emboli as a Cause of Stroke.
Am Surg. 2023 Jul;89(7):3286-3288. doi: 10.1177/00031348231161704. Epub 2023 Feb 28.
6
7
2022 ESC/ERS Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension.
Eur Heart J. 2022 Oct 11;43(38):3618-3731. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac237.
9
Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension Medical Management.
Methodist Debakey Cardiovasc J. 2021 Jul 1;17(2):e29-e33. doi: 10.14797/ICHN7633. eCollection 2021.
10
Concomitant acute myocardial infarction and acute pulmonary embolism caused by paradoxical embolism: a case report.
BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2021 Jun 24;21(1):313. doi: 10.1186/s12872-021-02123-1.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验