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2021年5月测量月:英国和爱尔兰共和国血压筛查结果分析

May Measurement Month 2021: an analysis of blood pressure screening results from the UK and Republic of Ireland.

作者信息

Lee Shaun C, Warrington Daniel, Beaney Thomas, Cockcroft John R, Pugh Christopher J A, Williams Abbie, Olding Tyler, Dolan Eamon, O'Brien Eoin, Hynes Lisa, Rabbitt Madeline, Cunnane Paul, Schutte Aletta E, Poulter Neil R, McDonnell Barry J

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

出版信息

Eur Heart J Suppl. 2024 Jul 24;26(Suppl 3):iii96-iii98. doi: 10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suae060. eCollection 2024 Jun.

Abstract

We participated in the UK and Republic of Ireland May Measurement Month 2021 (MMM21) campaign to raise awareness about blood pressure (BP) measurement and the dangers posed by elevated BP and hypertension. In addition, the campaign aimed to collect and report levels of BP awareness and control in the community setting. The MMM21 campaign set up opportunistic community screening sites at hospitals, general practice (GP) surgeries, community pharmacies, gyms, and various other public places. The campaign screened 1322 participants (mean age 46 years, 55% women) and found that 522 (39.5%) had hypertension (systolic BP ≥ 140 mmHg and/or diastolic BP ≥ 90 mmHg or on antihypertensive medication) at the time of testing. Of the 522 participants identified with hypertension, only 47.2% were aware of their condition. Of those on antihypertensive medication, only 45.7% had controlled BP (systolic BP < 140 mmHg and diastolic BP < 90 mmHg), and of all hypertensives, only 19.0% were controlled. Our UK and Ireland data continue to shed further light on low levels of awareness and control of hypertension in the UK and Ireland community setting. This evidence supports a critical need to further highlight the importance of identifying and taking action against raised BP.

摘要

我们参与了2021年英国及爱尔兰共和国五月测量月(MMM21)活动,以提高人们对血压测量以及血压升高和高血压所带来危险的认识。此外,该活动旨在收集并报告社区环境中血压知晓率和控制率的情况。MMM21活动在医院、全科诊所(GP)、社区药房、健身房及其他各类公共场所设立了机会性社区筛查点。此次活动对1322名参与者(平均年龄46岁,55%为女性)进行了筛查,发现522人(39.5%)在检测时患有高血压(收缩压≥140 mmHg和/或舒张压≥90 mmHg或正在服用降压药)。在确诊患有高血压的522名参与者中,只有47.2%知晓自己的病情。在服用降压药的人群中,只有45.7%的人血压得到控制(收缩压<140 mmHg且舒张压<90 mmHg),而在所有高血压患者中,只有19.0%的人血压得到控制。我们在英国和爱尔兰的数据继续揭示了英国和爱尔兰社区环境中高血压知晓率和控制率较低的情况。这一证据支持了迫切需要进一步强调识别血压升高并采取行动的重要性。

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