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颅骨手术后遗留的雷尼夹钛网:病例报告。

Raney clip left behind the titanium mesh after cranial surgery: Case report.

机构信息

Anesthesia and Surgery Center, Chengdu Shang Jin Nan Fu Branch of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, P. R. China.

Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, P. R. China.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 Jul 26;103(30):e39077. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000039077.

DOI:10.1097/MD.0000000000039077
PMID:39058869
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11272265/
Abstract

RATIONALE

Raney clips are commonly used in neurosurgical procedures to hold the scalp in place and stop bleeding during surgery. The removal of Raney clips is often the last process during cranial surgery prior to the closure of skin incision. Thus, a Raney clip found underneath the titanium mesh resulting in fever is a very rare occurrence.

PATIENT CONCERNS

An 18-year-old male patient underwent cranial surgery due to intracranial abscess in the frontal lobe and subsequently underwent frontal skull repair using titanium mesh during which a Raney clip was unintentional left underneath the titanium mesh resulting in fever.

DIAGNOSIS

A thin-slice computed tomography (CT) scan was used to identify the Raney clip.

INTERVENTION

A third surgery was performed to remove the Raney clip.

OUTCOMES

The patient fever total resolved after the third surgery with no further neurological deficits and 2-years follow-up revealed the patient is well and go about his daily activities.

LESSONS

It is crucial to ensure that all foreign objects are removed after the surgery by counting all instruments used at and after each step during the operation, including all Raney clips. This will help prevent complications and ensure the safety as well as the well-being of the patient.

摘要

背景

Raney 夹常用于神经外科手术中,以固定头皮并在手术过程中止血。移除 Raney 夹通常是颅骨手术中在皮肤切口关闭之前的最后一个步骤。因此,在钛网下发现 Raney 夹导致发热是非常罕见的情况。

病例报告

一名 18 岁男性患者因额叶颅内脓肿而行颅骨手术,随后在该部位使用钛网进行了颅骨修复,在此过程中,无意中将一个 Raney 夹留在了钛网下,导致发热。

诊断

采用薄层 CT 扫描来识别 Raney 夹。

干预措施

进行了第三次手术以移除 Raney 夹。

结果

第三次手术后,患者的发热完全消退,无进一步的神经功能缺损。2 年随访显示患者状况良好,日常生活正常。

经验教训

通过在手术过程中的每个步骤(包括所有 Raney 夹)前后进行计数,确保手术完成后移除所有异物非常重要。这将有助于预防并发症,确保患者的安全和健康。

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本文引用的文献

1
Raney: a ubiquitous neurosurgical eponym.雷尼:一个无处不在的神经外科学术名词。
J Neurosurg. 2023 Jul 21;140(2):595-599. doi: 10.3171/2023.5.JNS222868. Print 2024 Feb 1.
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Intruding implements: a pictorial review of retained surgical foreign objects in neuroradiology.侵入性器械:神经放射学中留存手术异物的图片综述
Insights Imaging. 2019 Dec 18;10(1):124. doi: 10.1186/s13244-019-0817-4.
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Foreign Body Granuloma After Cranial Surgery: A Systematic Review of Reported Cases.颅骨手术后的异物肉芽肿:已报道病例的系统评价
World Neurosurg. 2018 Dec;120:457-475. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.143. Epub 2018 Sep 27.
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Immediate Titanium Mesh Implantation for Patients with Postcraniotomy Neurosurgical Site Infections: Safe and Aesthetic Alternative Procedure?开颅术后神经外科手术部位感染患者的即刻钛网植入:安全且美观的替代手术?
World Neurosurg. 2017 Mar;99:491-499. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2016.12.011. Epub 2016 Dec 18.
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Misery of neurosurgeon: Gauzoma causing foreign body granuloma-role of radiologist.神经外科医生的苦恼:高佐玛引发异物肉芽肿——放射科医生的作用
Asian J Neurosurg. 2016 Jan-Mar;11(1):74-5. doi: 10.4103/1793-5482.165797.
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Wrong-Site Surgery, Retained Surgical Items, and Surgical Fires : A Systematic Review of Surgical Never Events.错误部位手术、遗留手术器械和手术火灾:手术无预警事件的系统回顾。
JAMA Surg. 2015 Aug;150(8):796-805. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2015.0301.
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Natural history of retained surgical items supports the need for team training, early recognition, and prompt retrieval.手术遗留物品的自然史表明,有必要进行团队培训、早期识别和及时找回。
Am J Surg. 2014 Jul;208(1):65-72. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.09.029. Epub 2014 Jan 16.
8
"Count on me!": urgent public health and safety policies to avoid complications associated with foreign body retention in neurosurgical procedures, with special attention to "miscellaneous small items".“依靠我!”:紧急公共卫生与安全政策,以避免神经外科手术中与异物残留相关的并发症,特别关注“各类小物品”。
World Neurosurg. 2014 Jul-Aug;82(1-2):e378-84. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2012.12.023. Epub 2012 Dec 14.
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Retained surgical items: a problem yet to be solved.遗留手术器械:一个尚未解决的问题。
J Am Coll Surg. 2013 Jan;216(1):15-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2012.08.026. Epub 2012 Oct 4.
10
Left behind: unintentionally retained surgically placed foreign bodies and how to reduce their incidence--pictorial review.遗留:手术中无意保留的异物以及如何降低其发生率——图片回顾。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2009 Dec;193(6 Suppl):S79-89. doi: 10.2214/AJR.09.7153.