The University of Glasgow Small Animal Hospital, School of Biodiversity, One Health and Veterinary Medicine, 464 Bearsden Road, Glasgow G61 1QH, United Kingdom.
The University of Glasgow Small Animal Hospital, School of Biodiversity, One Health and Veterinary Medicine, 464 Bearsden Road, Glasgow G61 1QH, United Kingdom.
J Vet Cardiol. 2024 Oct;55:15-18. doi: 10.1016/j.jvc.2024.06.002. Epub 2024 Jul 4.
An 18-year-old female neutered Domestic Shorthair cat was referred for investigation of seizure-like episodes. Physical and neurological examination were unremarkable, as were systemic arterial blood pressure, cardiac troponin I, complete blood count and biochemistry profile. Diagnostic tests included transthoracic echocardiography which ruled out any structural cardiomyopathy, and electrocardiography which showed an underlying regular wide QRS-complex rhythm with pronounced shortening of the PR interval. Considering the findings, a diagnosis of suspected ventricular pre-excitation secondary to an accessory pathway was made. Further investigations were declined and, as no periods of tachycardia were seen on the five-minute electrocardiogram, no antiarrhythmic treatment was started.
一位 18 岁已绝育的雌性短毛家猫因疑似癫痫样发作而被转介。全身体格检查和神经学检查均未见明显异常,包括系统性动脉血压、心肌肌钙蛋白 I、全血细胞计数和生化特征。诊断性检查包括经胸超声心动图,结果未发现任何结构性心肌病;心电图显示潜在的规则宽 QRS 复合节律,伴有 PR 间期明显缩短。考虑到这些发现,疑似由于旁路引起的心室预激被诊断出来。进一步的检查被拒绝,由于在五分钟的心电图上没有看到心动过速期,因此没有开始抗心律失常治疗。