Milusheva Miglena, Stoyanova Mihaela, Gledacheva Vera, Stefanova Iliyana, Todorova Mina, Nikolova Stoyanka
Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Plovdiv, 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Plovdiv, 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Biomedicines. 2024 Jul 13;12(7):1556. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines12071556.
This article concerns the spasmolytic activities of some novel 1,3-disubstituted 3,4-dihydroisoquinolines. These compounds can be evaluated as potential therapeutic candidates according to Lipinski's rule of five, showing high gastrointestinal absorption and the ability to cross the blood-brain barrier, which is a very important parameter in the drug discovery processes. In silico simulation predicted smooth muscle relaxant activity for all the compounds. Since smooth muscle contractile failure is a characteristic feature of many disorders, in the current paper, we concentrate on the parameters of the spontaneous contractile responses of smooth muscle (SM) cells compared to the well-known drug mebeverine. Two of the newly synthesized substances can be identified as essential modulating regulators and potentially used as therapeutic molecules. One of these molecules also showed significant DPPH antioxidant activity compared to rutin.
本文涉及一些新型1,3 - 二取代3,4 - 二氢异喹啉的解痉活性。根据Lipinski的五规则,这些化合物可被评估为潜在的治疗候选物,具有高胃肠道吸收能力和穿越血脑屏障的能力,这在药物发现过程中是一个非常重要的参数。计算机模拟预测所有化合物均具有平滑肌舒张活性。由于平滑肌收缩功能障碍是许多疾病的特征,在本文中,我们将重点研究与知名药物美贝维林相比,平滑肌(SM)细胞自发收缩反应的参数。新合成的两种物质可被鉴定为重要的调节调节剂,并有可能用作治疗分子。与芦丁相比,其中一种分子还表现出显著的DPPH抗氧化活性。