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氧化还原活性碳硼烷二膦作为电子和质子转移剂

Redox-Active Carboranyl Diphosphine as an Electron and Proton Transfer Agent.

作者信息

Nussbaum Bryce C, Cavicchi Cameron R, Smith Mark D, Pellechia Perry J, Peryshkov Dmitry V

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, 631 Sumter St, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2024 Jul 27. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c02022.

DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c02022
PMID:39067032
Abstract

In this work, we report the first example of the PCET reactivity for a boron cluster compound, the zwitterionic -carboranyl diphosphonium derivative 7-P(H)Bu-10-P(H)Pr--CBH. This main-group reagent efficiently transfers two electrons and two protons to quinones to yield hydroquinones and regenerate a neutral -carboranyl diphosphine, 1-PBu-2-PPr--CBH. As we have previously reported the conversion of this -carboranyl diphosphine into the zwitterionic derivative upon reaction with main group hydrides, the transformation reported herein represents a complete synthetic cycle for the metal-free reduction of quinones, with the redox-active carboranyl diphosphine scaffold acting as a mediator. The proposed mechanism of this reduction, based on p determination, electrochemical studies, and kinetic isotope effect determination, involves the electron transfer from the - cluster to the quinone coupled with the delivery of protons.

摘要

在本工作中,我们报道了硼簇化合物两性离子型 - 碳硼烷基二鏻衍生物7-P(H)Bu-10-P(H)Pr--CBH的PCET反应性的首个实例。这种主族试剂能有效地将两个电子和两个质子转移给醌类,生成对苯二酚并再生中性的 - 碳硼烷基二膦1-PBu-2-PPr--CBH。正如我们之前报道的,这种 - 碳硼烷基二膦与主族氢化物反应时会转化为两性离子型衍生物,本文报道的转化代表了醌类无金属还原的完整合成循环,其中具有氧化还原活性的碳硼烷基二膦支架充当媒介。基于p测定、电化学研究和动力学同位素效应测定所提出的这种还原机制,涉及从 - 簇向醌的电子转移以及质子传递。

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引用本文的文献

1
Non-spectator behavior of a neutral phosphine ligand driven by a redox-active boron cluster.由氧化还原活性硼簇驱动的中性膦配体的非旁观行为。
Chem Sci. 2025 Jul 30. doi: 10.1039/d5sc04058b.
2
Noncatalyzed Intramolecular B-N and B-O Cross-Coupling of "Inert" Carboranes Lead to the Formation of an Unusual Oxoborane, via Reversible Cluster C-B Bond Scission.“惰性”碳硼烷的非催化分子内B-N和B-O交叉偶联通过可逆的簇C-B键断裂导致形成一种不寻常的氧硼烷。
J Am Chem Soc. 2025 May 28;147(21):17764-17771. doi: 10.1021/jacs.5c01106. Epub 2025 May 13.