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跖趾关节成形术治疗僵硬拇趾

Metatarsophalangeal Arthroplasty in Hallux Rigidus.

机构信息

Foot and Ankle Division, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory Orthopedics, 1968 Hawks Lane, # 200, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.

Foot and Ankle Division, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory Orthopedics, 1968 Hawks Lane, # 200, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.

出版信息

Foot Ankle Clin. 2024 Sep;29(3):495-505. doi: 10.1016/j.fcl.2023.12.003. Epub 2024 Jan 23.

Abstract

First metatarsophalangeal joint (MTPJ) arthroplasty provides hallux rigidus patients with pain relief and preserved motion, offering an alternative to arthrodesis. Recent advancements in implant technology and surgical techniques have broadened treatment options. Although good outcomes have been documented in the literature, concerns persist regarding increased complications, uncertain long-term efficacy, and challenges in managing failed arthroplasties. Addressing bone loss resulting from the procedure further complicates salvage procedures. Larger cohorts and extended studies are necessary to establish efficacy of first MTPJ arthroplasty. Decisions must weigh the trade-offs between pain relief and potential complications, requiring thorough patient-surgeon discussions.

摘要

第一跖趾关节(MTPJ)关节成形术为拇僵硬患者提供了缓解疼痛和保留运动功能的选择,替代了关节融合术。最近,植入物技术和手术技术的进步拓宽了治疗选择。尽管文献中有良好的结果记录,但人们仍然担心并发症增加、长期疗效不确定以及处理失败关节成形术的挑战。由于手术导致的骨质流失进一步使挽救手术变得复杂。需要更大的队列和延长的研究来确定第一跖趾关节成形术的疗效。必须权衡缓解疼痛和潜在并发症之间的利弊,这需要患者和医生进行彻底的讨论。

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