J Hist Ideas. 2024;85(3):571-600. doi: 10.1353/jhi.2024.a933859.
The biographical links between Michel Foucault and the comparative mythologist and philologist Georges Dumézil have received more attention than their intellectual connections. This article contributes by surveying Foucault's engagements, from a 1957 radio lecture to his late lectures at the Collège de France. Particular focus is on lectures on structuralism and history in 1970, some references between 1970 and 1981, and the use of Dumézil's work in each of Foucault's two final courses at the Collège de France. In each, Foucault takes up Dumézil's analyses of mythology in developing his own projects concerning history and antiquity.
米歇尔·福柯(Michel Foucault)与比较神话学家和语言学家乔治·杜梅泽尔(Georges Dumézil)之间的传记联系比他们的知识联系受到了更多的关注。本文通过调查福柯的参与度来做出贡献,从 1957 年的广播演讲到他在法兰西学院的后期讲座。特别关注的是 1970 年的结构主义和历史讲座、1970 年至 1981 年之间的一些参考文献,以及福柯在法兰西学院的最后两个课程中使用杜梅泽尔作品的情况。在每个课程中,福柯都借鉴了杜梅泽尔对神话的分析,来发展自己关于历史和古代的项目。