Mental Health Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Geriatric Mental Health Research Center, School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health, Iran University of Medial Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arch Iran Med. 2024 Jul 1;27(7):371-378. doi: 10.34172/aim.28558.
Considering the limited information on suicide determinants, especially in low- and middle-income countries, the establishment and promotion of a suicide registration system are among the prominent strategies for suicide prevention programs around the world. The multicenter suicide registry is designed to collect standardized data from the two provinces of Iran according to the latest World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines.
The Suicidal Behavior Registration Program is a multicenter study designed in five stages, including literature review, infrastructure establishment, database design, training, data analysis, and examining opportunities and challenges. The research samples cases of suicide attempts and self-harm from hospitals in the provinces of Tehran and Ilam.
The multicenter suicide registration program was carried out for 8 months in the two provinces of Tehran and Ilam. During the study period, data of 1382 people were registered, of which 7 cases in Ilam resulted in death. The study uncovered significant differences in socio-demographic, psychological status, and suicide characteristics in the two provinces.
The design and implementation of the suicide registration program help researchers and policymakers make more innovative and effective interventions to prevent suicide by creating a comprehensive database of suicidal behavior determinants.
鉴于自杀决定因素的信息有限，特别是在中低收入国家，建立和推广自杀登记系统是全球预防自杀计划的突出策略之一。多中心自杀登记处旨在根据世界卫生组织（WHO）的最新指南，从伊朗的两个省份收集标准化数据。
自杀行为登记方案是一个多中心研究，设计分为五个阶段，包括文献综述、基础设施建设、数据库设计、培训、数据分析以及审查机会和挑战。该研究的样本包括来自德黑兰和伊拉姆两省医院的自杀未遂和自残案例。
多中心自杀登记处项目在德黑兰和伊拉姆两省进行了 8 个月。在研究期间，共登记了 1382 人的数据，其中伊拉姆有 7 例死亡。研究发现，两省在人口统计学、心理状态和自杀特征方面存在显著差异。
自杀登记方案的设计和实施通过创建自杀行为决定因素的综合数据库，帮助研究人员和政策制定者制定更具创新性和更有效的干预措施，以预防自杀。
