妊娠期高血糖的诊断与治疗：2 型糖尿病与妊娠期糖尿病。
Diagnosis and Treatment of Hyperglycemia in Pregnancy: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Gestational Diabetes.
机构信息
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/SnehaMohanEndo.
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
出版信息
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2024 Sep;53(3):335-347. doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2024.05.011.
Abstract
Hyperglycemia in pregnancy due to pre-existing Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is rising globally with increasing rates of risk factors for metabolic disease. This review summarizes current evidence and recommendations from national and international guidelines for diagnosis and management of T2DM and GDM to optimize maternal and neonatal outcomes.
摘要
由于代谢疾病的危险因素增加，妊娠合并原有 2 型糖尿病（T2DM）和妊娠糖尿病（GDM）的高血糖症在全球范围内呈上升趋势。本综述总结了目前关于 T2DM 和 GDM 的诊断和管理的国家和国际指南的证据和建议，以优化母婴结局。
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