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基于微环谐振器的用于电信波长量子存储的碳化硅集成光子对源。

Integrated photon pairs source in silicon carbide based on micro-ring resonators for quantum storage at telecom wavelengths.

作者信息

Ramírez P M C Tavares, Gómez J S S Durán, Becerra G J Rodríguez, Ramírez-Alarcón R, Robles M Gómez, Salas-Montiel R

机构信息

Centro de Investigaciones en Óptica A.C., Loma del Bosque 115, Colonia Lomas del Campestre, 37150, León, Guanajuato, México.

Laboratory Light, nanomaterials, and nanotechnologies, L2n CNRS UMR 7076, Université de Technologie de Troyes, 10004, Troyes, France.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Aug 1;14(1):17755. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-67411-0.

Abstract

We present the design of an on-chip integrated photon pair source based on Spontaneous Four Wave Mixing (SFWM), implemented on a ring resonator in the 4H Silicon Carbide On Insulator (4H-SiCOI) platform, compatible with a solid state quantum memory in the telecommunications band. Through careful engineering of the waveguide dispersion and micro-ring resonator dimensions, we found solutions where the signal photons are emitted at 1536.48 nm with a bandwidth of MHz, enabling the interaction with the hyperfine structure of Er ions. Simultaneously, the idler photons are generated at 1563.86 nm, matching the central wavelength of a specific channel in a commercial dense wavelength division multiplexing system. The proposed device fulfill all the spectral requirements in a simple ring-bus coupled waveguide configuration with design parameters within the range of reported values for similar resonators, making feasible its manufacturing with current fabrication capabilities.

摘要

我们展示了一种基于自发四波混频(SFWM)的片上集成光子对源的设计,该设计在绝缘体上4H碳化硅(4H-SiCOI)平台的环形谐振器上实现,与电信波段的固态量子存储器兼容。通过对波导色散和微环谐振器尺寸的精心设计,我们找到了信号光子在1536.48 nm处以 MHz带宽发射的解决方案,从而能够与铒离子的超精细结构相互作用。同时,闲频光子在1563.86 nm处产生,与商业密集波分复用系统中特定信道的中心波长匹配。所提出的器件在简单的环形总线耦合波导配置中满足了所有光谱要求,其设计参数在类似谐振器报道值的范围内,使得利用当前制造能力进行制造成为可能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/334d/11291731/a2978f8d2ef6/41598_2024_67411_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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