Stanko Allison M, Ramirez Melissa, de Almenara Adrian J, Virgil Scott C, Stoltz Brian M
The Warren and Katharine Schlinger Laboratory for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, United States.
Org Lett. 2024 Aug 16;26(32):6793-6797. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c01661. Epub 2024 Aug 1.
Herein we report a strategy for the enantioselective synthesis of spirocycles containing all-carbon quaternary centers via nickel-catalyzed intramolecular addition of lactone enolates to aryl nitriles. The established lactone α-spirocyclization efficiently and enantioselectively forges 5-, 6-, and 7-membered rings, performing best in the synthesis of 7-membered rings (up to 90% ee). This discovery represents an expansion of the synthetic toolkit for enantioselective spirocyclization, providing access to chiral, pharmaceutically relevant spirocyclic products.
在此,我们报道了一种通过镍催化内酯烯醇盐与芳基腈的分子内加成对映选择性合成含全碳季中心螺环化合物的策略。所建立的内酯α-螺环化反应能高效且对映选择性地构建5元、6元和7元环,在合成7元环时表现最佳(对映体过量高达90%)。这一发现代表了对映选择性螺环化合成工具的扩展,为合成手性、具有药学相关性的螺环产物提供了途径。