1Department of Stomatology, Institute of Postgraduate Education of the O.O. Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine.
2Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Stomatology Institute, National Healthcare University of P.L. Shupyk, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Georgian Med News. 2024 May(350):6-15.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is making waves in dentistry, with applications in predicting dental implant success. AI models analyze patient data (X-rays, medical history) to identify factors influencing implant viability. The aim is to identify existing research on the use of AI-based predictive models in dental implants. The following databases were searched: Web of Science, Scopus, Google Scholar, PubMed, and Cochrane Library, using the keywords "Artificial Intelligence," "Dentistry," "Implant," and "Success." The studies were reviewed qualitatively, as quantitative analysis was not feasible due to the lack of specific outcomes and the insufficient number of studies for comparison. Technology has presented dental implantology with many opportunities, and it is through artificial intelligence that it is advancing. AI is being applied to detect potential implant failure patients, prognosis osseointegration, improve implant design, and master planning and also for data analysis to predict early complications. Decision trees, random forests, Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), and Deep Learning (DL) improve diagnostics and treatment planning and introduce a powerful predictive model for a successful implant.
人工智能(AI)正在牙科领域掀起浪潮,其在预测牙种植体成功方面的应用备受关注。AI 模型分析患者数据(X 光、病史),以识别影响种植体活力的因素。目的是确定使用基于人工智能的预测模型在牙科种植体中的现有研究。使用以下关键字在以下数据库中进行了搜索:Web of Science、Scopus、Google Scholar、PubMed 和 Cochrane Library:“Artificial Intelligence”、“Dentistry”、“Implant”和“Success”。由于缺乏特定的结果和进行比较的研究数量不足,因此无法进行定量分析,因此对研究进行了定性审查。技术为牙科种植学带来了许多机会,而正是通过人工智能,它才得以发展。人工智能正被应用于检测可能出现种植体失败的患者、预测骨整合预后、改进种植体设计和掌握规划,以及进行数据分析以预测早期并发症。决策树、随机森林、人工神经网络(ANN)和深度学习(DL)提高了诊断和治疗计划的准确性,并为成功的种植体引入了强大的预测模型。