Teubner J, van Kaick G, Junkermann H, Pickenhan L, Wesch H, Eggert-Kruse W, Müller A, Tschahargane C, von Fournier D, Kubli F
Radiologe. 1985 Oct;25(10):457-67.
The diagnostic value of mamma-sonography using realtime technique was evaluated in a prospective study based on the experience of 452 pathomorphologically confirmed sonographic results. Large cysts (greater than 1 cm) were correctly classified as 97%, while small cysts (less than or equal to 1 cm) were recognized in 84%. Eighty-six percent of the fibroadenomas were visualized; 50% of these lesions were classified as "benign" and 34% as "equivocal--probably benign". In 70% of the patients with mastopathic alterations, no abnormalities were detected sonographically, except when cystic lesions (greater than 3 mm) were present. Fifty-percent of the in-situ-carcinomas and small carcinomas (less than or equal to 1 cm) were recognized, while 97% of the larger carcinomas (greater than 1 cm) were demonstrated. The frequency of the different echographic criteria was analyzed with regard to the pathohistological results.
基于452例经病理形态学证实的超声检查结果的经验，在前瞻性研究中评估了实时乳腺超声检查的诊断价值。大囊肿（大于1cm）的正确分类率为97%，而小囊肿（小于或等于1cm）的识别率为84%。86%的纤维腺瘤可被超声显示；其中50%的病变被分类为“良性”，34%为“可疑——可能为良性”。在70%有乳腺病改变的患者中，超声未检测到异常，除非存在囊性病变（大于3mm）。原位癌和小癌（小于或等于1cm）的识别率为50%，而较大癌（大于1cm）的显示率为97%。针对病理组织学结果分析了不同超声标准的出现频率。
