Sekra Anurag, Yozu Masato
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Counties Manukau Health, Auckland, NZL.
Department of Pathology, Counties Manukau Health, Auckland, NZL.
Cureus. 2024 Jul 2;16(7):e63649. doi: 10.7759/cureus.63649. eCollection 2024 Jul.
Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is considered curative for patients with early gastrointestinal cancers. However, it is a technically challenging procedure that can be time-consuming and associated with complications such as bleeding and perforation. Traction devices and techniques have been developed to mitigate these risks and reduce procedure times. Most traction devices are unavailable in New Zealand, and traction techniques have not been widely utilized due to the precision required for successful outcomes. We report the first case of traction-assisted ESD performed in New Zealand for a gastric submucosal tumor. The procedure was successfully performed using the clip with rubber band traction technique. The lesion was resected en bloc, and histology confirmed an R0, curative resection. There were no complications, and the total procedure time was 54 minutes. In conclusion, traction techniques can be effectively employed for ESD in lesions with difficult submucosal access. They contribute to safer dissections and reduced procedure times.
内镜黏膜下剥离术(ESD)被认为可治愈早期胃肠道癌症患者。然而,这是一项技术上具有挑战性的手术,可能耗时且会出现出血和穿孔等并发症。已开发出牵引装置和技术来降低这些风险并缩短手术时间。新西兰大多数牵引装置无法获取,且由于成功实施手术所需的精度,牵引技术尚未得到广泛应用。我们报告了新西兰首例针对胃黏膜下肿瘤实施的牵引辅助ESD病例。该手术使用夹子加橡皮筋牵引技术成功完成。病变被整块切除,组织学检查证实为R0根治性切除。无并发症发生,总手术时间为54分钟。总之,牵引技术可有效用于黏膜下难以到达的病变的ESD。它们有助于更安全的剥离并缩短手术时间。