Department of Neurology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
George E. Wahlen VA Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
J Parkinsons Dis. 2024;14(6):1139-1146. doi: 10.3233/JPD-240149.
Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is the most common manifestation of cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction in Parkinson's disease. In this viewpoint, we discuss five practical questions regarding OH in Parkinson's disease: 1) How common is the problem? 2) Why should people with Parkinson's disease and providers care about OH? 3) What are the symptoms of OH? 4) How to confirm a diagnosis of OH? And 5) How to treat OH? OH is an important non-motor symptom of Parkinson's disease for which we have available treatments to significantly mitigate morbidity and possibly positively impact the disease course.
直立性低血压（OH）是帕金森病患者心血管自主功能障碍最常见的表现。在本观点中，我们讨论了帕金森病患者 OH 的五个实际问题：1）这个问题有多常见？2）为什么帕金森病患者和提供者应该关心 OH？3）OH 的症状是什么？4）如何确诊 OH？以及 5）如何治疗 OH？OH 是帕金森病的一个重要非运动症状，我们有可用的治疗方法可以显著减轻发病率，并可能对疾病进程产生积极影响。
