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多光子诱导发射机制中的纳米等离子体光电子再散射

Nanoplasmonic Photoelectron Rescattering in the Multiphoton-Induced Emission Regime.

作者信息

Bánhegyi Balázs, Kiss Gellért Zsolt, Pápa Zsuzsanna, Sándor Péter, Tóth Lázár, Péter László, Rácz Péter, Dombi Péter

机构信息

<a href="https://ror.org/035dsb084">HUN-REN Wigner Research Centre for Physics</a>, 1121 Budapest, Hungary.

<a href="https://ror.org/02w42ss30">Budapest University of Technology and Economics</a>, 1111 Budapest, Hungary.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2024 Jul 19;133(3):033801. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.033801.

Abstract

In strong-field laser-matter interactions, energetic electrons can be created by photoemission and a subsequent rescattering and can attain energy as much as 10 times the ponderomotive potential (U_{p}) of the laser field. Here, we show that with the unique combination of infrared laser sources (exploiting the quadratic scaling of U_{p}) and plasmonic nanoemitters (which enhance rescattering probability by orders of magnitude) ∼10U_{p} rescattered electrons can be observed in the multiphoton-induced regime. Our experiments correspond well to a model based on the time dependent Schrödinger equation and allowed us to reveal an unexpected aspect of ultrafast electron dynamics in the multiphoton emission regime.

摘要

在强场激光与物质相互作用中,高能电子可通过光发射及随后的再散射产生,其能量可达激光场有质动力势(Up)的10倍之多。在此,我们表明,利用红外激光源(利用Up的二次方标度关系)和等离子体纳米发射器(将再散射概率提高几个数量级)的独特组合,在多光子诱导 regime中可观测到~10Up的再散射电子。我们的实验与基于含时薛定谔方程的模型吻合良好,并使我们能够揭示多光子发射 regime中超快电子动力学的一个意外方面。

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