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土耳其麻醉和复苏助理对术后加速康复 (ERAS) 剖宫产指南的认知:一项问卷调查研究。

The awareness of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) cesarean delivery guidelines among anesthesiology and reanimation assistants in Turkey; a questionnaire study.

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.

Faculty of Medicine Hospital, Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Suleyman Demirel University, Operating room, Floor:1, Cunur, Isparta, 32000, Turkey.

出版信息

BMC Anesthesiol. 2024 Aug 2;24(1):266. doi: 10.1186/s12871-024-02611-9.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

To reduce maternal-fetal morbidity and mortality, it is becoming increasingly important for anesthetists to understand and implement enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) cesarean delivery guidelines. Our aim was to reveal the knowledge of anesthesia assistants in Turkey about ERAS during cesarean delivery and to increase their awareness of ERAS.

METHODS

This descriptive study was conducted in the city of Isparta, Turkey in 2023. The survey, which was approved by the ethics committee, was distributed to participants across Turkey via e-mail and online messages. The survey comprises of a total of 42 questions evaluating perioperative ERAS recommendations.

RESULTS

Of the 404 participants in our survey, 59.9% were associated with university hospitals and 65.8% had completed three or more years of education. A total of 87.9% of the participants were familiar with ERAS; however, only 42.8% had received ERAS training. Although 93.8% of the participants' institutions performed a cesarean delivery, ERAS recommendations were only implemented at a rate of 48%. This may be due to the absence of an ERAS team, which was identified in our survey at a high rate of 66.6%.

CONCLUSION

Awareness about ERAS was high among the participants, but the implementation rates of some recommendations were low. The reason for this may be the inability to form a multidisciplinary team and inadequate training of participants. For this purpose, we recommend the formation of a multidisciplinary team for ERAS protocol implementation and increased participant training opportunities.

摘要

背景

为降低母婴发病率和死亡率,麻醉师越来越需要了解并实施手术后加速康复(ERAS)剖宫产指南。我们的目的是揭示土耳其麻醉助理对 ERAS 在剖宫产中的认识,并提高他们对 ERAS 的认识。

方法

本研究于 2023 年在土耳其伊斯帕尔塔市进行。该调查得到了伦理委员会的批准,通过电子邮件和在线消息分发给土耳其各地的参与者。该调查共包括 42 个问题,评估围手术期 ERAS 建议。

结果

在我们的调查中,共有 404 名参与者,其中 59.9%与大学医院有关联,65.8%完成了三年或三年以上的教育。共有 87.9%的参与者熟悉 ERAS;然而,只有 42.8%接受过 ERAS 培训。尽管 93.8%的参与者所在机构进行了剖宫产,但 ERAS 建议的实施率仅为 48%。这可能是由于缺乏 ERAS 团队造成的,在我们的调查中,这一比例高达 66.6%。

结论

参与者对 ERAS 的认识度较高,但一些建议的实施率较低。其原因可能是无法组建多学科团队以及参与者培训不足。为此,我们建议为 ERAS 方案的实施组建多学科团队,并增加参与者的培训机会。

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