de Crespigny L C, Robinson H P, Davoren R A, Fortune D W
Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1985 Aug;25(3):227-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1479-828x.1985.tb00650.x.
A series of 34 patients who underwent a total of 37 ultrasound-guided cyst punctures and fine needle biopsies for diagnosis and treatment of pelvic lesions are reported. In all but 1 patient the lesion visualized was entered and cytological diagnosis was achieved, although 1 patient required a second attempt under general anaesthesia. Seven cysts were endometriotic; these and all the remaining cysts were benign and only 4 patients developed a recurrence of the cyst following puncture. No patient in whom the ultrasound appearance suggested a benign cyst was found to have an ovarian malignancy. Three patients with malignant lesions had a total of 4 punctures or biopsies and a final patient had a fine needle biopsy of an ovary to exclude malignancy.
报告了34例患者,他们总共接受了37次超声引导下的囊肿穿刺和细针活检,用于盆腔病变的诊断和治疗。除1例患者外,所有可见病变均被穿刺并获得细胞学诊断,尽管有1例患者需要在全身麻醉下进行第二次穿刺。7个囊肿为子宫内膜异位囊肿;这些囊肿和所有其余囊肿均为良性,只有4例患者在穿刺后囊肿复发。超声表现提示为良性囊肿的患者中,未发现有卵巢恶性肿瘤。3例恶性病变患者共进行了4次穿刺或活检,最后1例患者对卵巢进行了细针活检以排除恶性肿瘤。