D'Auria Daniela, Bettini Fabio, Tognarelli Selene, Calvanese Diego, Menciassi Arianna
Faculty of Engineering, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy.
The BioRobotics Institute, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy.
Front Big Data. 2024 Jul 22;7:1360092. doi: 10.3389/fdata.2024.1360092. eCollection 2024.
The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the need to take advantage of specific and effective patient telemonitoring platforms, with specific reference to the constant monitoring of vital parameters of patients most at risk. Among the various applications developed in Italy, certainly there is reCOVeryaID, a web application aimed at remotely monitoring patients potentially, currently or no longer infected with COVID-19. Therefore, in this paper we present a system model, consisting of a multi-platform intelligent telemonitoring application, that enables remote monitoring and provision of integrated home care to both patients symptomatic, asymptomatic and pre-symptomatic with severe acute respiratory infectious disease or syndrome caused by viruses belonging to the Coronavirus family, as well as simply to people with respiratory problems and/or related diseases (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma). In fact, in this paper we focus on exposing the technologies and various functionalities offered by the system, which constitute the practical implementation of the theoretical framework described in detail in another paper. Specifically, the reCOVeryaID telemonitoring application is a stand-alone, knowledge base-supported application that can promptly react and inform physicians if dangerous trends in a patient's short- and long-term vital signs are detected, thus enabling them to be monitored continuously, both in the hospital and at home. The paper also reports an evaluation of user satisfaction, carried out by actual patients and medical doctors.
新冠疫情凸显了利用特定且有效的患者远程监测平台的必要性,尤其要持续监测高危患者的生命体征。在意大利开发的各种应用中,reCOVeryaID无疑是一款网络应用程序,旨在对潜在感染、当前感染或曾感染新冠病毒的患者进行远程监测。因此,在本文中,我们展示了一个系统模型,它由一个多平台智能远程监测应用程序组成,能够对患有由冠状病毒家族病毒引起的严重急性呼吸道传染病或综合征的有症状、无症状和症状前患者,以及仅仅患有呼吸系统问题和/或相关疾病(慢性阻塞性肺疾病或哮喘)的患者进行远程监测并提供综合居家护理。事实上,在本文中,我们着重介绍该系统所提供的技术和各种功能,这些构成了另一篇论文中详细描述的理论框架的实际应用。具体而言,reCOVeryaID远程监测应用程序是一个独立的、基于知识库的应用程序,如果检测到患者短期和长期生命体征出现危险趋势,它能够迅速做出反应并通知医生,从而使患者在医院和家中都能得到持续监测。本文还报告了由实际患者和医生进行的用户满意度评估。