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揭开面纱:模仿特发性颅内高压的肠道病毒脑膜炎

Unveiling the Veiled: Enteroviral Meningitis Mimicking Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension.

作者信息

A Sathvika, C Nirmala D, Pj Shiny, Ravichandran Sreevinishaa, Kumar J S

机构信息

General Medicine, Sri Ramaswamy Memorial (SRM) Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Sri Ramaswamy Memorial (SRM) Institute of Science and Technology, Chengalpattu, IND.

Medical Research, Sri Ramaswamy Memorial (SRM) Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Sri Ramaswamy Memorial (SRM) Institute of Science and Technology, Chengalpattu, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jul 5;16(7):e63884. doi: 10.7759/cureus.63884. eCollection 2024 Jul.

Abstract

Meningitis is a significant health concern globally, with enterovirus (EV) being the most common cause of viral meningitis in adults. We discuss the case of a 57-year-old female patient with enteroviral meningitis manifesting as pseudotumor cerebri, posing significant clinical challenges. She presented with symptoms, signs, and radiological evidence suggesting idiopathic intracranial hypertension. The CSF analysis showed pleocytosis, which led to further investigations that unveiled a positive case of EV by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction analysis. This case highlights the fact that not all cases of raised intracranial pressure are detrimental or recalcitrant. It accentuates the need for thorough diagnostic evaluation and emphasizes the potential for favorable outcomes with conservative management.

摘要

脑膜炎是全球范围内一个重大的健康问题,肠道病毒(EV)是成人病毒性脑膜炎最常见的病因。我们讨论了一例57岁女性肠道病毒性脑膜炎患者,该患者表现为假性脑瘤,带来了重大的临床挑战。她出现的症状、体征及影像学证据提示为特发性颅内高压。脑脊液分析显示细胞增多,这促使进一步检查,通过实时逆转录聚合酶链反应分析发现了EV阳性病例。该病例凸显了并非所有颅内压升高的病例都是有害的或难治的这一事实。它强调了进行全面诊断评估的必要性,并强调了保守治疗取得良好结果的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6569/11298276/9a58c2aa1892/cureus-0016-00000063884-i01.jpg

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