University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Institute of Applied Health Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2024 Aug 1;65(10):10. doi: 10.1167/iovs.65.10.10.
Artificial intelligence (AI) health technologies are increasingly available for use in real-world care. This emerging opportunity is accompanied by a need for decision makers and practitioners across healthcare systems to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of these interventions against the needs of their own setting. To meet this need, high-quality evidence regarding AI-enabled interventions must be made available, and decision makers in varying roles and settings must be empowered to evaluate that evidence within the context in which they work. This article summarizes good practices across four stages of evidence generation for AI health technologies: study design, study conduct, study reporting, and study appraisal.
人工智能(AI)健康技术在现实护理中的应用越来越广泛。这一新兴机会伴随着医疗保健系统中决策者和从业者的需求,需要评估这些干预措施对其自身环境的安全性和有效性。为了满足这一需求,必须提供有关人工智能支持的干预措施的高质量证据,并且必须赋予不同角色和环境中的决策者在其工作背景下评估该证据的能力。本文总结了人工智能健康技术在证据生成的四个阶段的良好实践:研究设计、研究实施、研究报告和研究评估。