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支持放射学学生心理健康的角色和观点:定性探索。

Roles and perspectives in supporting radiography student mental health: A qualitative exploration.

机构信息

Harare Institute of Technology, Department of Radiography, Harare, Zimbabwe.

出版信息

J Med Imaging Radiat Sci. 2024 Dec;55(4):101730. doi: 10.1016/j.jmir.2024.101730. Epub 2024 Aug 5.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

University-based mental health services are crucial to supporting radiography students' mental health and addressing university mental health risk factors. This study aimed to identify factors causing mental health challenges among radiography students, understand their academic impact, and explore lecturers' potential roles in supporting students' well-being at a Zimbabwean tertiary institution.

METHODS

A qualitative explorative study employing in-depth semi-structured interviews with 10 radiography students and eight educators was conducted. The interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim using Otter.ai software. The data was then analyzed inductively using thematic analysis in Nvivo 12, following Braun and Clarke's six-step approach.

RESULTS

Three themes were created that describe the factors causing mental health challenges among radiography students, their academic impact, and lecturers' potential roles in supporting students' well-being. The themes are i. Mental health challenges in diverse social, personal, and environmental landscapes ii. Coping and building resilience, and iii. Educator roles in holistic support for mental health and personal growth. A six-step "Cascade" model of the educator roles was proposed.

CONCLUSIONS

The study highlights the complex mental health issues faced by radiography students, emphasizing the need for increased attention, resources, and support in academic environments. It highlights the importance of encouraging healthy coping strategies and cultivating a well-being culture, with educators playing a crucial role in fostering friendly environments and providing comprehensive support. Future research should investigate educators' ability to take on these roles while maintaining their current duties in Education 5.0.

摘要

简介

大学心理健康服务对于支持放射学学生的心理健康和解决大学心理健康风险因素至关重要。本研究旨在确定导致放射学学生心理健康挑战的因素,了解其对学业的影响,并探讨讲师在津巴布韦一所高等学府支持学生福祉方面的潜在作用。

方法

采用定性探索性研究方法,对 10 名放射学学生和 8 名教育工作者进行了深入的半结构化访谈。使用 Otter.ai 软件对访谈进行录音和逐字转录。然后,使用 Nvivo 12 按照 Braun 和 Clarke 的六步方法对数据进行归纳式主题分析。

结果

创建了三个主题,描述了导致放射学学生心理健康挑战的因素、对学业的影响以及讲师在支持学生福祉方面的潜在作用。这些主题是:i. 在多样化的社会、个人和环境背景下的心理健康挑战;ii. 应对和建立韧性;iii. 教育者在全面支持心理健康和个人成长方面的角色。提出了一个教育者角色的六步“级联”模型。

结论

本研究强调了放射学学生面临的复杂心理健康问题,强调在学术环境中需要更多的关注、资源和支持。它强调了鼓励健康应对策略和培养幸福感文化的重要性,教育工作者在培养友好环境和提供全面支持方面发挥着关键作用。未来的研究应该调查教育者在承担这些角色的同时维持其在教育 5.0 中的现有职责的能力。

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