酒精问题与酒精的可获得性。

Alcohol problems and the availability of alcohol.

作者信息

Parker D A, Wolz M W

出版信息

Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1979 Oct;3(4):309-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1979.tb05328.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1979.tb05328.x

Abstract

This study assesses the statistical effects of the physical availability of alcohol as measured by the number of liquor store employees per 100,000 persons. Controlling for the effects of per capita income and urbanism, it is found that there are effects of physical availability on current tangible consequences but not on alcoholism rates or frequent heavy drinking.

摘要

本研究评估了以每10万人中酒类商店员工数量衡量的酒精实际可获得性的统计影响。在控制了人均收入和城市化的影响后，研究发现酒精实际可获得性对当前的实际后果有影响，但对酗酒率或频繁大量饮酒没有影响。