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去中心化社交媒体的吸引力:扩展 UTAUT 模型以理解用户对基于区块链的社交媒体的采用。

The lure of decentralized social media: Extending the UTAUT model for understanding users' adoption of blockchain-based social media.

机构信息

Ted Rogers School of Management, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, ON, Canada.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2024 Aug 7;19(8):e0308458. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0308458. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

The study uses 31 semi-structured interviews to explore users' motivations for adopting and using blockchain-based social media (BSM) platforms. The objective of the study is twofold-to collect empirical data on early adopters of BSM and to test the applicability of the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model for explaining why some users are choosing BSM over mainstream social media (MSM) platforms. Manual content analysis of the interviews reveals that users are initially drawn to BSM due to social influence and financial incentives, but they continue to use it mainly because of the sense of community they experience. We also find that the steep learning curve, the absence of content moderation, as well as security and privacy concerns hinder the widespread adoption of these platforms. From the theoretical side, although the UTAUT model is generally suitable for examining why individuals use BSM, we suggest integrating two additional factors into the model: financial incentives and content moderation.

摘要

本研究采用 31 个半结构化访谈,探讨用户采用和使用基于区块链的社交媒体(BSM)平台的动机。本研究的目的有两个:一是收集 BSM 的早期采用者的实证数据,二是测试统一技术接受和使用模型(UTAUT)模型在解释为什么一些用户选择 BSM 而不是主流社交媒体(MSM)平台方面的适用性。对访谈的手动内容分析表明,用户最初被 BSM 吸引是因为社交影响和经济激励,但他们继续使用它主要是因为他们体验到的社区感。我们还发现,陡峭的学习曲线、缺乏内容审核以及安全和隐私问题阻碍了这些平台的广泛采用。从理论角度来看,尽管 UTAUT 模型通常适用于考察个人使用 BSM 的原因,但我们建议在模型中纳入两个额外因素:经济激励和内容审核。

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