Kigitovica Dana, Kuzema Viktorija, Jusinskis Janis, Mesecko Veronika, Suhorukovs Vadims, Petersons Aivars, Ziedina Ieva
Department of Internal Diseases, Riga Stradins University, Riga, Latvia.
Pauls Stradins Clinical University hospital, Riga, Latvia.
Case Rep Nephrol Dial. 2024 Jul 17;14(1):122-127. doi: 10.1159/000539772. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.
INTRODUCTION: Latvia faces a challenging shortage of available kidney donors, leading to a significant mismatch between demand for kidney transplantation and supply. Although older adult donors require a thorough pre-donation workup to rule out significant medical comorbidities, it offers hope for potential kidney transplantation candidates. CASE PRESENTATION: This case study presents the unique scenario of an 87-year-old living kidney donor, where individualized decision-making resulted in outstanding outcomes for both the donor and recipient. CONCLUSIONS: The initial assessment for donation, which involves renal scintigraphy, serves as a preventive measure. In cases where one of the kidneys exhibits insufficient function, this approach avoids the necessity for further costly tests, thus preserving resources in the healthcare budget. The decision concerning an older donor should undergo thorough discussion by a multidisciplinary team to minimize perioperative and long-term risks. Nonetheless, a thoughtful approach to elderly donors offers a valuable opportunity to expand the living donor pool in the context of the organ shortage problem.
引言:拉脱维亚面临着可用肾脏捐赠者严重短缺的挑战,导致肾脏移植的供需之间存在显著失衡。尽管老年捐赠者需要在捐赠前进行全面的检查以排除严重的合并症,但这为潜在的肾脏移植候选人带来了希望。 病例介绍:本案例研究呈现了一位87岁活体肾脏捐赠者的独特情况,个体化决策为捐赠者和受者都带来了出色的结果。 结论:捐赠的初步评估包括肾脏闪烁扫描,这是一种预防措施。在一侧肾脏功能不足的情况下,这种方法避免了进行进一步昂贵检查的必要性,从而在医疗保健预算中节省了资源。关于老年捐赠者的决策应由多学科团队进行充分讨论,以尽量减少围手术期和长期风险。尽管如此,对老年捐赠者采取谨慎的方法在器官短缺问题的背景下为扩大活体捐赠者库提供了宝贵的机会。
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