Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2B7, Canada.
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2B7, Canada.
Future Cardiol. 2024 Apr 25;20(5-6):275-280. doi: 10.1080/14796678.2024.2354623. Epub 2024 May 28.
Congenital coronary artery anomalies are rare and most often clinically benign. We present a case of a 67-year-old male with osteomyelitis and persistent bacteremia with an anomalous left coronary artery mimicking an aortic root abscess. A transesophageal echocardiogram revealed a hypoechoic potential space around the aortic root, highly suspicious for a root abscess. Urgent cardiac surgery was performed, revealing no infection but an anomalous coronary artery arising from the right coronary sinus. This case highlights the importance of considering atypical anatomy in the diagnosis of infectious cardiac processes. While this resemblance should not delay intervention for suspected abscesses, it emphasizes the need to be aware of congenital differences in imaging for patients with known anomalies or asymptomatic patients with unknown anatomy.
先天性冠状动脉异常较为罕见,且大多为良性。我们报告了一例 67 岁男性患者,患有骨髓炎和持续性菌血症,伴有类似主动脉根部脓肿的异常左冠状动脉。经食管超声心动图显示主动脉根部周围存在低回声潜在空间,高度怀疑为根部脓肿。紧急心脏手术显示无感染,但存在一条异常的冠状动脉,发自右冠状动脉窦。该病例强调了在诊断感染性心脏疾病时考虑非典型解剖结构的重要性。虽然这种相似性不应延误疑似脓肿的干预,但强调了对于已知异常或无症状但解剖结构未知的患者,在影像学检查时需要注意先天性差异。