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玻璃老化动力学的双重特性

Twofold Facet of Kinetics of Glass Aging.

作者信息

Di Lisio Valerio, Rocchi Lorenzo Augusto, Cangialosi Daniele

机构信息

<a href="https://ror.org/02e24yw40">Donostia International Physics Center</a>, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 4, 20018 San Sebastián, Spain.

Department of Chemistry, <a href="https://ror.org/02be6w209">University of Rome "La Sapienza</a>," 00185 Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2024 Jul 26;133(4):048201. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.048201.

Abstract

We employ fast scanning calorimetry to monitor the isothermal aging kinetics in glassy polymers, complemented with measurements on other glasses. Apart from following the time evolution of the glass enthalpic state, we monitor the aging kinetics of the devitrification width on heating, ΔT_{dev}. We find that significantly below the glass transition temperature, T_{g}, the glass enthalpy attains equilibrium earlier than ΔT_{dev}, which evolves at long aging times toward enhanced heterogeneity. Hence, our results indicate that the description of time dependent evolution in glassy materials requires information beyond the mere description of its enthalpic state.

摘要

我们采用快速扫描量热法来监测玻璃态聚合物中的等温老化动力学,并辅以对其他玻璃的测量。除了跟踪玻璃焓状态的时间演变外,我们还监测加热时失透宽度的老化动力学,即ΔT_dev。我们发现,在显著低于玻璃化转变温度T_g时,玻璃焓比ΔT_dev更早达到平衡,而ΔT_dev在长时间老化时会朝着增强的不均匀性发展。因此,我们的结果表明,对玻璃态材料随时间变化的演变进行描述需要的信息不仅仅是其焓状态的描述。

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